At the period now before us Maesa’s political ability seems to have
had little or no scope. It was gold she wanted at that time, and gold
she was getting together against an emergency. This emergency fate
provided under the Emperor Macrinus, and she was thus enabled to use
her stores of gold and statecraft with much profit both under Elagabalus
and in the early years of Alexander’s reign. She was then free, and
showed herself in her true colours, a sort of Dowager-Empress after the
Chinese pattern, greedy, with a terrible eagerness for power, authority,
and a command such as Julia with more good sense had never thought of
encompassing. It was a longing that she had to satisfy at the price of
her treasure, her popularity—if ever she had any—even at the price of
her own children’s blood. Maesa’s family consisted of two daughters,
whose sons were both to become renowned Emperors, men whose names live
by their very eccentricities, though their deeds are but far-off fables
meet for the acrimonious discussions which make historians famous. Of
the two daughters, Soaemias, or Symiamira, the elder, was less of the
politician, had less of the calculating, self-possessed individuality
which was so strong in both her mother and sister, who were both women
with the true courtesan instinct, which could turn their very amours to
substantial account. Soaemias was certainly no ruler. She was a living,
passionate, human woman, full of the joy of life, generous both for good
and evil, courageous too, according to Herodian. By common consent, she
was voluptuous, devoted to those who loved her, willing to give her very
life for that of her well-loved son. A woman who was bound to be popular
with men, and hated by her sisters for all time, both on account of her
qualities and her defects. To such a nature the position Lampridius
ascribes in the state would have been utterly impossible. Nor is this
borne out anywhere by the existing inscriptions, which always make
Soaemias take a place second to that of Maesa, except in the Senate on
the Quirinal, which was her special concern.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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