however, Dion denies flatly, asserting that the Emperor refused to take
anything from her temple except two golden lions, presumably as a sort
of protection for the journey, while he himself provided her dowry by a
general impost on the whole Empire; so much for rival eye-witnesses.
About this same time, certainly (as we have said) before 28th August,
Antonine married again, presumably at the instigation of his grandmother,
and to gain the allegiance of the patrician classes. The bride was widow
of that busybody Pomponius Bassus, lately deceased. The alliance, like
that of the God, was sure to be popular with all classes, and the lady,
though by no means in her first youth (from the portraits on her medals
she leaves one with the impression of being about forty-five years of
age) was of Imperial Antonine lineage. Undoubtedly the Emperor soon tired
of her charms, which were scarcely likely to please a boy of eighteen,
and in consequence we are told he did not keep her long. She was a
friend of his grandmother, a well-known and ambitious woman, who was
quite pleased to dry her eyes at once and fall in with Maesa’s plan of
appointing a sort of nuptial guardian for the boy, which would naturally
be a great asset in the struggle that his grandmother and aunt had fully
decided upon, from the moment when he made his mistake in underestimating
the popular antipathy towards his unfortunate religious scheme.
Both Maesa and Mamaea were now working together, for both were
determined to consolidate in their hands the power that was Antonine’s
by right. From this moment there is one continuous policy of corruption,
vilification, and grab, while the women, their greedy claws ever
stretching out, filch from the boy his popularity, his friends, and his
reputation. Herodian tells us of the money spent to corrupt the guards.
Every word of the biographies tells the same story. Even when they had
encompassed his death and put another in his room they could not leave
his memory in peace. The trump card in this game was played by Maesa’s
diplomacy; she knew that the only way to win the boy was to attach
herself to his religious ideals, and she therefore seems to have fallen
in with his scheme for the union of Elagabal and Urania. She sympathised
with his endeavour to make his God popular; indeed, was not Elagabal her
God also, hers by right of her position as the eldest of his hereditary
house of priests? Very insidiously she wormed her way into his boyish
confidence, lulled his mind to rest, and then suggested her great plan,
the appointment of Alexianus to help him in the government, to assist in
the secular affairs which so sadly hampered the Emperor’s spiritual and
sacerdotal functions.
CHAPTER VI
ANTONINE’S DEALINGS WITH ALEXANDER
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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