"These wretched beings, far away from wife and children, from their soil
and sky, in slavery, ignorant of the language of their masters who speak
Spanish, and the language of the natives themselves who speak Maya,
become homesick and die or run away, forgetting in their longing for
freedom the immense distance of thousands of miles that separate Yucatan
from Sonora. Homeward they flee, to perish in the lonesome woods from
hunger, thirst or fevers, or to be devoured by the wild beasts that
swarm in those regions.
"History does not register anything superior to the heroism of this
race. Not even in the glorious times of Sparta were enacted scenes of
intrepidity or deeds of self-sacrifice that surpass those of the Yaquis.
One of the chiefs of the tribe was once pursued by a detachment of
Rurales, a special body of cavalry very similar to our Rough Riders. The
Indian chief was an excellent sharpshooter, as all the Yaquis are. He
fired from behind a rock, killing one of his enemies with each shot. In
the end he was surrounded by the Rurales. Then when a mounted officer of
the detachment rushed at him, sabre in hand, he parried the thrust,
jumped upon the back of the horse, pinioned the arms of his adversary
and spurred with his heels the flanks of the horse, making it gallop at
full speed towards a precipice near by. When the horse reached the edge
of the abyss, it stopped suddenly, but the Indian plunged his knife into
the animal's haunch. Neighing with pain, the animal cast itself headlong
over the precipice, carrying with it the two men. Two cries were heard,
one of terror shrieked by the Rurale, another of triumph emitted by the
Yaqui.
"For what are these patriots fighting? To retain their small fatherland
within the great fatherland: to live on the soil where they were born
and where their ancestors are buried: to have the right of living in
peace. They have not denied the rights of the Government: they have not
rebelled against the local authorities. The Government has denied their
rights: the local authorities have persecuted them.
"At present they are living in the mountains, constantly fighting. They
are outcasts, pariahs, less than pariahs. They are treated as wild
beasts; tracked and killed, hanged on the trees to be the food of the
carnivorous birds and a warning to their fellows. Really, these corpses
hanged on the trees are the shame of a society that boasts of being
civilised.
"Poor Yaquis! poor race of heroes! destroyed by the infamous and
unpatriotic ambition of a group at whose service is a nation of braves
indifferent to what they are doing with their brothers of Sonora."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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