The women wore the chemise-like garment which all Mayan women wear
to-day, with the headcloth we have previously described. They smeared
and scented their bodies with an unguent made of a favourite resin, and
their long hair, parted in the middle, was worn either in a thick plait
or loose over the shoulders. The Mayan woman was as much the head of the
domestic household as members of her sex are in civilised countries. The
chief food of the Mayans was always maize, with which the housewife made
_atole_, a thick porridge mixed with honey, still a favourite dish of
the Indians to-day. This and the tortillas formed the morning meal.
Sometimes a mess of ground black beans was added. There were two meals a
day, the chief one being the evening meal, when venison, birds, and
fresh or salted fish figured in the menu of the richer people. The
family did not eat together: the men having their meal separately from
the women. The Mayan drinks consisted of a maize-water called _keyem_
and fermented liquors made of honey, fruits, and pepper.
Marriage was an important matter among the Mayans, and the arrangements
were left in the hands of the parents; sometimes in the hands of a
professional matchmaker. A union having been arranged, the day of the
ceremony was made the occasion for a great feast. There seems to have
been a great deal of poetry about the Mayan nature, for flowers figured
largely in the decorations and the Mayan word for marriage is poetical
and allegorical in the extreme: _Kamnicte_--literally, "the reception of
the flower of May." The actual ceremony appears to have been nothing
more than the formal handing over of the bride to the groom by the
priest, after he had satisfied himself that they knew their own minds.
Thereafter there were feasting and dancing, lasting well into the
evening, generally ending in the fermented drink being far too much for
the men of the party, who had to be helped home to their huts by their
wives and daughters.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account