No; if America was peopled from Asia, it was in times so remote that the
inhabitants of Asia did not themselves know the art of building. The age
of American Man has been a keenly debated question. Nothing has yet been
found which can be reckoned a proof that he existed previous to the
present geological epoch. Dr. Lund, who has devoted much time to the
problem, states that he found but one trace of man among those of the
extinct mammalia, and this was dubious, for there were signs that the
strata where they were discovered had been disturbed within some recent
period during which the human remains had possibly been buried. But
American Man must at least be prehistoric; and being so, he is all too
early, if he was to bring the knowledge of building with him. And if it
is urged that the mysterious architects came in well within historic
times, after the New World was already peopled by their kinsmen, the
lack of traces of them and their art is more than ever a full answer.
That the builders came from Asia we are convinced; but they came direct
to Central America by sea.
Taking Japan as first of the Asiatic countries from which the builders
may have come, there is much made of the close similarity of the objects
found in the shell-heaps of North America and the upper Amazon on the
one hand, and on the other those of North and South Japan, especially
those of Omori. The pottery is much alike: you have the crenellated
fillet and the cord markings. But these features of prehistoric pottery
have been shown to exist among many peoples. Again, there is a close
resemblance in the stone implements found; but Sir John Evans in his
_Ancient Stone Implements of Great Britain_ points out that stone
implements are identical in most lands. He instances those of the Nile
Valley, which are so precisely like those found in the Kentish oolite
that the most experienced archæologist could not tell them apart. But if
there is nothing in this positive evidence, there is much in the
negative evidence available. The architecture of Japan is derived from
the Chinese, and is of a comparatively recent date. It is in all ways
dissimilar to that of Central America. Further, that the Japanese early
possessed the potter's wheel is proved by their ancient mortuary
vessels. There was not a potter's wheel in America. Again, the Japanese
ritual of the third and fourth centuries, as contained in the Kojiki and
Nihonji, have no analogy with Mexican ritual. Again, in Japan and Korea
we find bronze mirrors and bells unknown in America, and an early
knowledge of tempering steel in Japan is quite lacking in the land of
the Mayans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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