Many minutest customs of the two peoples show parallels which are hard
to explain except as the result of intercourse. Thus baby-girls in Java
wore a string round the waist, from which hung a shell, the removal of
which during maidenhood and until the marriage night was regarded as
sinful. This had its exact replica among the Mayans, whose girl-children
often still wear the shell. The Mayan carvings of priests' figures
always show a carved medallion of jade or stone worn hanging by a chain
round the neck. Almost without exception this badge-like ornament hangs
round the neck of the ancient Buddhist figures sculptured in the East,
and is said to be still worn by the priests in Siam and Burma to-day. In
the East, as in Mexico, the points of the compass were represented by
colours, though it is not proved they followed the same sequence. In
Buddhist countries a piece of green jade is sometimes buried with the
dead, and this has been proved to have been a Mayan custom, the stone
being thought to have magic properties in speeding the deceased to
another world. Such minute similarity of custom and belief as is shown
by these examples cannot be mere coincidence. Taken separately, there is
not one that would prove the affinity between the East and America; but
when taken together, they certainly form striking evidence.
But there is one thing yet lacking, a missing link in the chain of
evidence binding together the Buddhist East and Tropical America.
Professor E. Morse, in his paper _Was Middle America Peopled from Asia?_
has justly pointed out that "to go straight across the ocean (Pacific)
is one matter, but to go from latitude 30° on one side of the Pacific
almost to the Arctic Ocean and down on the other side nearly to the
Equator is quite another exploit." Most truly said, for such a voyage is
possible, but most improbable. Those who would have us believe that
Middle America was peopled from Asia have agreed in assuming that it was
via the Behring Straits or the Aleutian Islands. We agree with Professor
E. Morse (if we have read his pamphlet correctly) that if some means of
getting Eastern invaders across the Pacific and not round it were shown,
it would go far to prove the Asiatic origin of Central American
civilisation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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