Cardiff giant; Geology -- New York (State) -- Onondaga County
On Saturday forenoon, Oct. 16th, 1869, William C. Newell, a farmer
residing near the village of Cardiff, in the town of Lafayette,
County of Onondaga, commenced to dig a well near his barn. Two
workmen were employed, Gideon Emmons and Henry Nichols; Mr. Newell
being engaged meanwhile in drawing stone with which to line the well.
At the depth of about three feet one of the workmen struck a stone,
as he at first supposed. A moment later he thought it a water lime
pipe, and asked for an ax with which to break it. Before the ax
arrived the foot was partially uncovered, with the exclamation,
"I declare, some old Indian has been buried here!" Farther
excavation disclosed the entire foot, and a part of the leg. One
of the workmen, seeing the direction in which the body lay, dug
down just above where he thought the head might be, and his shovel
struck the nose. The face and head were soon uncovered, and in a
short time the entire figure exposed to view. There then appeared
to the few assembled spectators the colossal, well-proportioned
form of a human being of the following remarkable
DIMENSIONS.
From top of head to instep of sole, ten feet three inches. If
standing in a perfectly upright position, the height would be ten
feet, seven or eight inches.
Length of head from chin to top of head, twenty-one inches.
Nose, from brow to tip, six inches--across base of nostrils, three
and one-half inches.
Mouth four inches.
Shoulders from point to point, three feet.
Circumference of neck thirty-seven inches.
Length of right arm from point of shoulder to end of middle finger,
four feet, nine and one-half inches.
Across palm of hand, seven inches.
Length of second finger from knuckle joint, eight inches.
Across wrist, five inches.
Distance around thighs, (about half way between knee and thigh
joints,) five feet, seven and one-half inches.
Leg, from hip joint to knee joint, three feet; through thigh, one
foot; through calf, nine and one-half inches.
Foot, nineteen and one-half inches.
The discovery, as may be supposed, created an immense sensation.
Mr. Newell was much perplexed and annoyed and determined at one
time to fill up the excavation and keep the discovery from the
knowledge of the public. Some years ago a razor was found in a
hollow stump near by and suspicions were then thrown out that a
murder had been committed. The family feared that the corpse of
the murdered man would in some manner confront them through this
discovery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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