The American Journal of Dental Science, Vol. XIX. No. 6. Oct. 1885Various
Science
The American Journal of Dental Science, Vol. XIX. No. 6. Oct. 1885
Various
Dentistry -- Periodicals
When Dr. Sexton attempts to establish a _law_ governing the management
of diseased teeth, it must be based on more substantial grounds
than those which he presents. The case related of his patient, the
"medical man, who practices dentistry," and who was convinced that
an inflammation of one of his ears began from the time the upper
second molar of that side was treated for a diseased pulp, is simply
an assumption, on the part of the patient, that the ear trouble had
its origin from the diseased tooth, and the patient's diagnosis of
his own case seems to have been accepted by Dr. S. as conclusive. The
ear disease in this case may have emanated from the diseased tooth,
but no evidence is produced to that effect. In regard to the query as
to "whether it is safe practice to retain dead teeth in the jaws," I
would say that thousands of people in our own country have had pulpless
(not dead) teeth in their jaws many years, which are exempt from
pericemental disease, and which serve all the purposes for which teeth
were provided. To ask whether it is safe practice to retain these,
so-called, dead teeth in the jaws when they have been comfortable and
useful from ten to forty years and promise to remain so through life,
seems like a proposition too injudicious to need comment. While the
death of the pulp results in "cutting off the source of nutrition from
the dentine," it does not follow "that in a large number of instances
irritation can not be easily controlled."
Neither does the tooth become a foreign substance. The dentine and the
enamel are, of course, no longer nourished after the death of the pulp,
but their resisting structure renders them capable of maintaining their
integrity many years after the pulp has been removed; and pericementum
will nourish the cementum and thereby retain the tooth in its alveolus
in a comfortable condition. In order, however, to thus retain the
tooth and prevent inflammation from supervening, the devitalized pulp
must be removed, the pulp canals thoroughly disinfected and filled
with a plastic material which hardens when in position. Dr. S. most
clearly exhibits his imperfect knowledge of the dental operations in
vogue when he says: "Inflammation of exposed dentine cannot surely
be entirely arrested in any case by filling the pulp cavity with any
known extraneous material, and especially is handicraft wanting to
even imperfectly protect the minute and often tortuous canals leading
down to the apical foramina of the majority of the teeth." To arrest
"inflammation of exposed dentine by filling the pulp cavity," in the
opinion of Dr. S. would seem to be most desirable. How a tissue without
nourishment and consequently without vitality can take or maintain
inflammation is beyond comprehension. The impervious filling which
I have mentioned will close the apical foramina, together with the
canal, which "in the majority of cases" _is not_ tortuous to a degree
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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