The American Journal of Dental Science, Vol. XIX. No. 6. Oct. 1885Various
Science
The American Journal of Dental Science, Vol. XIX. No. 6. Oct. 1885
Various
Dentistry -- Periodicals
Rindfleisch says: "The accumulation of the fluid is not produced
by the continuance of the normal secretion, but by an exudation
surpassing the normal measure of the serum of the blood with salts,
albumen, fibrinogenous substance, and extractives, in the most varying
proportions. The exudation cysts have little to do with pathological
new formation. Of extravasation cysts," he says, "a parenchymatous
bleeding can very well be the point of departure for the formation of
a cyst. The hemorrhagic depot can present itself primarily as a cyst,
namely, when the blood is poured out between two surfaces in themselves
smooth; for example, bone and periosteum, cartilage and perichondrium,
and thereafter remains fluid. As a cyst may also be formed when upon
the one hand the limitary parenchyma furnishes a connective tissue
membrane, upon the other hand, the blood itself is resorbed through a
series of metamorphoses up to a small remainder, and is replaced by a
clear fluid."
The above-mentioned condition is liable to manifest itself within the
body of the jaw, the bone and periosteum, after severe mechanical
injuries to the bone, and the rupture of blood-vessels within the
parenchyma. There can be little doubt that many of the so-called
dentritic cysts of the jaws have their origin primarily from causes
brought about by falls, strokes and mechanical violence, causing
rupture of blood-vessels. It is quite true, history of cases fully
confirms such facts.
Clinical observations leads us to believe, however, that only in cases
where the abscess does not open, we find the pathological new formation
taking place within the jaws. Pulpitis, and as has been observed,
followed by pericementitis and periodontitis, is a prolific cause of
the development of the dentritic cystic tumor.
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