The American Missionary — Volume 32, No. 06, June, 1878Various
Religion
The American Missionary — Volume 32, No. 06, June, 1878
Various
Congregational churches -- Missions -- Periodicals; Home missions -- Periodicals
The education of these students is rapidly progressing. We must
remember that most of them were born in slavery, and have learned
to read since the war. A generation or two must pass before we
can see the results of life-long training in schools. What we
now see, however, is sufficiently surprising. It would be hard
to find at the North better teachers or better schools than the
two Universities of which we speak; and their influence over the
pupils is marvelous. Many of the recitations were very fine. The
normal training of Fisk University seemed to deserve special
commendation. We were also much pleased at a recitation in
Xenophon’s _Memorabilia_, in which three young men were reciting
to one of their own race, a graduate of the University—Miss
Laura S. Cary. It would not be strange if this were the first
instance of the kind in the history of the world. Perhaps a more
valuable evidence of educational progress than recitations was
the correctness of speech and richness of thought manifest in the
conversations and remarks of the students. We were permitted to
be present at a prayer-meeting, in which students of both sexes
took part freely. There are few pastors in the North who would
not be glad of such clear thought and apt expression in their
meetings as we there heard.
The discipline of these institutions is evidently giving
the pupils rare qualities of earnestness and self-reliance.
Undoubtedly those who have these qualities inborn are the
ones who are most likely to be in the schools. But once in the
course of study, all the influences tend to develop a manly and
persevering spirit. The students are accustomed every summer
to scatter through the South, in search of schools. These, in
most of the States, they do not find ready to their hand. There
are few organized schools and few school-houses for the colored
people outside the cities. The University students desirous of a
school must first hunt up children who will agree to come; then
secure the use of some little colored church at the cross-roads,
or, perhaps, of a vacant log-cabin; then they must obtain
permission of the county commissioner to teach the school. It
evidently requires courage and resolution to succeed under such
circumstances, and yet these students earn every summer, in from
three to five months of teaching, about a hundred dollars apiece.
Sometimes parents are willing and able to educate their children,
without throwing them thus on their own resources. After Fisk
University was established, a colored man bought land near by,
built him a comfortable house, and made his home there, with the
express purpose of educating his large family of children. But
such cases are rare. The youth who desire an education generally
are obliged to secure the means themselves. We were much touched
with the story of one young lady (as truly so as any in our
Northern seminaries), who, at the age of fourteen, determined to
go to Fisk University, and went to teaching till she had earned
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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