The American Missionary — Volume 39, No. 03, March, 1885Various
Religion
The American Missionary — Volume 39, No. 03, March, 1885
Various
Congregational churches -- Missions -- Periodicals; Home missions -- Periodicals
We publish the following from F. A. Chase, Professor of Natural
Science in Fisk University. He pleads, of course, for Fisk, yet his
plea holds good for all our higher institutions. We commend it to our
friends. The American Missionary Association could make good use,
say, of a "_One Hundred Thousand Dollar Fund_" for the scientific
departments of its mission schools. It may be that some one whom God
has blessed with riches is waiting for just such an opportunity as
this particular branch of our great field opens. Special funds for a
designated institution, to be used for the promotion of Christian
science, as outlined by Prof. Chase, are earnestly solicited:
Are there not some friends of the work among the Freedmen
who can appreciate the need of a teacher for a _complete
scientific outfit_?
The race has been kept during slavery from all knowledge
of science. Their trades and occupations being of the
roughest, and having ignorant parentage, nothing has been
learned from the business of life, nor in answer to the
questioning of childhood and youth. There is no race now
admitted to the privileges of liberal education so barren
of scientific ideas and so lacking in scientific spirit.
Those who know this people solely from their fine
literary and oratorical abilities have no conception of
their great deficiency in science. It does not need to be
said that, until this is remedied, they cannot be
expected to hold their own in a scientific age, and in
competition with a scientific race.
Though our course of study is brought down to the very
minimum of college work, and the instruction is of a
most elementary character, still there are eight sciences
to be taught. But this teaching, to be successful,
requires the use of illustrative material. With the
general introduction of illustrations in our modern
schools began the rapid progress in science that
distinguishes our age. All true teachers of science
affirm with one voice that this aid is indispensable even
with the most favored races.
In botany, zoology, mineralogy and geology we need
specimens--the great type examples on which
classification is founded. In physiology and anatomy we
need, in default of _material_, cheap models. In natural
philosophy, chemistry and astronomy we need
apparatus--not the costly instruments of precision, but
plain, cheap pieces, that are fitted to illustrate and in
some cases demonstrate the many and various principles
that are taught.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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