The American Missionary — Volume 50, No. 03, March, 1896Various
Religion
The American Missionary — Volume 50, No. 03, March, 1896
Various
Congregational churches -- Missions -- Periodicals; Home missions -- Periodicals
"The death of that noble Christian philanthropist, William A. Booth,
removes from us about the last survivor of a remarkable group of men who
for three-quarters of a century impressed themselves most deeply on the
religious life of New York and the whole country. Among the earlier
members of this group were the brothers, Arthur and Lewis Tappan, Harlan
Page, Anson G. Phelps, Moses Allen, R. T. Haines, W. W. Chester, and
Joshua Leavitt, who was one of the earliest editors of _The Evangelist_.
Later on we come upon the names of William E. Dodge, Christopher R.
Robert, William A. Booth, Apollos Wetmore, R. M. Hartley, Robert Carter,
James Brown, and Jesse W. Benedict. Other names might be added to this
roll of honor, but these were representative and conspicuous.
"As far back as 1825 Arthur Tappan might have been called the most
prominent Christian layman in New York. His moral courage and
philanthropic zeal made him on a humbler scale what Lord Shaftesbury
became on a larger scale in London. Those were days of foundation-laying
of great religious enterprises. The Home Missionary Society, the
American Temperance Society, the American Sunday-school Union, and
the Seamen's Friend Society were born about that time. In February,
1825, Arthur Tappan sent on to Boston for the Rev. Wm. A. Hallock,
who before sunrise on a winter morning presented himself at Mr.
Tappan's door. They called together a few warm-hearted Christians--among
whom were Messrs. Allen, Haines, and Chester--and the American Tract
Society was organized, and its new building was erected. It was while
in the employ of the Tract Society that Harlan Page did his wonderful
work as a consecrated laborer for the conversion of souls."
It was not Dr. Cuyler's purpose to follow these men in their later
experiences. But we take the liberty of doing so in respect to one of
the persons named, Arthur Tappan, of whom Dr. Cuyler says that as far
back as 1825 he might have been called "the most prominent Christian
layman in New York." If we step down nine years to 1834, we shall find
that same Arthur Tappan ostracized by his former associates, ridiculed
and denounced by the press, a reward of $50,000 offered for his head,
and his store assailed by an infuriated mob, and defended inside by Mr.
Tappan and his little band of clerks, of whom the editor and proprietor
of _The Independent_ was then one. It is not too much to say that in
1834 Arthur Tappan was the best-abused man in New York.
It may be asked with surprise, What had made this great change? The
answer is simple: He had become an _abolitionist_. The same zeal in the
Master's cause which led him to do so much in founding and sustaining
the great missionary and benevolent enterprises, induced him to assist
the anti-slavery cause, which had then come forward. He felt a profound
sympathy for the oppressed slave, and rejoiced to do what he could to
secure his emancipation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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