The American novel to-day : $b A social and psychological studyMichaud, Régis
History
The American novel to-day : $b A social and psychological study
Michaud, Régis
American fiction -- History and criticism; Psychological fiction, American -- History and criticism; Social problems in literature
Saint Pierre would feel at home in one of Mr. Edouard Estaunié’s
books.[53] He is an ardent adept of the “secret life.” A very human
sort of man, with many prepossessing traits, Saint Pierre in his
home recalls King Lear among his daughters. The professor, who is a
historian, lives among comfortable surroundings. He likes his work and
is an enthusiastic student. All he needs is the solitude requisite to
bring his labors to an auspicious end. Unfortunately, he is the slave
to a shrewish woman, and plays the indulgent father to two coquettish
daughters, without mentioning the sons-in-law who are perfect
Philistines. This state of affairs is not conducive to serene living in
the academic groves. This is why the title of this novel is symbolic.
It is an allusion to the existence of Saint Pierre, living in two
different houses, just as he is leading two highly dissimilar lives.
The first house, the real one, is the home where he is besieged by
practical cares and worries. Poor Saint Pierre has a hard time of it,
what with holding his own with a wife and family who do not understand
him, and pretending to be a scholar and a writer! But there is the
other house, the little dream house which Saint Pierre rigged up all
for himself and within whose threshold he becomes his real self. It is
a haven of dreams. From its windows the distant azure of Lake Michigan
may be seen. There Saint Pierre is happy in solitude. But family
demands are pitiless. They pursue him in his retreat like a beast
trapped in the woods. In the end, to loosen this stranglehold, Saint
Pierre tries to commit suicide, casually, as if to give the impression
that he did not do it on purpose. But he is not even allowed to commit
suicide. Like most of the inhibited characters of American fiction, he
capitulates and makes a virtue of necessity. His failure is all the
more pathetic.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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