The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest TimesMelius, Louis
History
The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest Times
Melius, Louis
Postal service -- United States -- History
_By Warrants Drawn upon the Treasurer of the United States._--These
warrants are in payment of the contracts for transportation of
mail, supplies, and other obligations that cannot be paid direct by
postmasters. The accounts are prepared for payment by journals in
the Bureau of the Post Office Department having jurisdiction over the
appropriations and certified to the Auditor, who reviews them and
forwards the journals to the Division of Finance. Warrants are then
drawn for the amounts due to contractors, countersigned by the Auditor
and mailed direct from the Department to the payees.
_By Disbursing Postmasters._--Certain payments may be authorized
by the Postmaster General to be made by postmasters designated as
disbursing officers. The Department authorizes and directs disbursing
postmasters, one in each State, to pay the monthly salaries of rural
delivery carriers. In addition thereto the Department authorizes other
postmasters who are designated as disbursing officers, to pay the
salaries of railway mail clerks, and in some instances the salaries of
postoffice inspectors and other employes of the postal service. When
the receipts of an office are not sufficient to meet the pay rolls
authorized by the Department, the postmaster is instructed to make an
estimate of the deficiency and forward a requisition to the Postmaster
General therefor. An accountable warrant drawn on the Treasurer of the
United States for the sum needed is then forwarded to the postmaster
who deposits the same in a depository bank and issues his check in
payment of such salaries.
_By Transfer Draft._--If a balance appears to be due a postmaster after
his term of office has expired and his accounts have been adjusted, the
Auditor certifies the amount due and upon this certification a transfer
draft issued by the Department and drawn on a postmaster in the State
in which the former postmaster resides, is forwarded in settlement of
the account.
How Appropriations Are Made for the Department
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