The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest TimesMelius, Louis
History
The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest Times
Melius, Louis
Postal service -- United States -- History
The extension of rural delivery has increased from year to year and the
cost of the service has grown in corresponding proportion. The great
next step would be country-wide extension, which has been frequently
mentioned on account of the vast possibilities bound up in such a
measure. This would, however, involve a very considerable expense. It
is estimated that to extend this service to all rural patrons wherever
located would cost something like $100,000,000 more. While such
complete service is the logical conclusion of all rural delivery effort
and may be expected to engage public attention in the near future, as
it is the only means left by which the thousands of people now deprived
of such benefits can be reached and accommodated, such a tremendous
advance must be seriously considered before any definite steps can
be taken, but rural delivery will never reach the point of greatest
usefulness until this country-wide extension is an accomplished fact
and people everywhere are permitted to equally enjoy the benefit which
it confers.
How Rural Delivery Enhances the Value of Farm Land
Many arguments have been advanced by the friends of rural delivery
to show the almost immeasurable value of this service to the farming
communities of the nation, but there is one case which has come under
the notice of the publisher which presents an argument of such striking
force that it is worthy of special mention.
Mr. Marion F. Holderman, of Washington, D. C., states that in 1885 he
bought 135 acres of farming land three miles east of Rantoul, Ill., in
Champaign County, for $44 per acre, and that in 1901 rural delivery
was established enabling the delivery of the Chicago daily papers at
his gate in the morning, thus giving him all the advantages of the
Chicago market and the opportunity of the shipment of grain, stock,
and farm products the same day that these published market reports
appeared. This fact so greatly enhanced the value of the land through
these succeeding years that he was able to sell this property for
$225 per acre on March 1, 1917, thus netting him a profit of $24,435.
No improvements were made on the farm except necessary repairs and
painting of the buildings.
He states that if there had not been rural delivery he would have had
to go to the post office for his mail at least twice a week which at
the lowest estimate for the time of the person, vehicle, and the horses
would have cost him over $225 per annum, and as there are 105 families
on the route besides himself, the saving to the patrons of the route by
this service is over $23,850 annually, besides the value of the land
increase, and the many other advantages which have followed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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