The American Type of Isthmian Canal: Speech by Hon. John Fairfield Dryden in the Senate of the United States, June 14, 1906Dryden, John F. (John Fairfield)
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The American Type of Isthmian Canal: Speech by Hon. John Fairfield Dryden in the Senate of the United States, June 14, 1906
Dryden, John F. (John Fairfield)
Panama Canal (Panama); Speeches, addresses, etc., American
It was on June 14, 1906, when the Canal subject was up for final
consideration, that Mr. Dryden addressed the Senate. The official
records show that "S. 6191, to provide for the construction of a
sea-level canal connecting the waters of the Atlantic and Pacific
oceans, and the method of construction," was before Congress, and
it was in opposition to this measure that Mr. Dryden patriotically
pledged his devotion to American enterprise and American ability by
declaring for the lock-level type of canal, built by American
engineers and under American supervision, concluding with the
following words, which deserve to be recalled on this memorable
occasion as a tribute to the native genius and enterprise of the
American people:
"I am entirely convinced that the judgment and experience of
American engineers in favor of a lock canal may be relied upon with
entire confidence and that such an enterprise will be brought to a
successful termination. I believe that in a national undertaking of
this kind, fraught with the gravest possible political and
commercial consequences, only the judgment of our own people should
govern, for the protection of our own interests, which are
primarily at stake. I also prefer to accept the view and
convictions of the members of the Isthmian Commission, and of its
chief engineer, a man of extraordinary ability and large
experience. It is a subject upon which opinions will differ and
upon which honest convictions may be widely at variance, but in a
question of such surpassing importance to the nation, I, for one,
shall side with those who take the American point of view, place
their reliance upon American experience, and show their faith in
American engineers."
The Panama Canal problem has reached a stage where a decision should be
made to fix permanently the type of the waterway, whether it shall be a
sea-level or a lock canal. An immense amount of evidence on the subject
has in the past and during recent years been presented to Congress. An
overwhelming amount of expert opinion has been collected, and an
International Board of Consulting Engineers has made a final report to
the President, in which experts of the highest standing divide upon the
question. The Senate Committee on Interoceanic Canals has likewise
divided. It is an issue of transcendent importance, involving the
expenditure of an enormous sum of money, and political and commercial
consequences of the greatest magnitude, not only to the American people,
but to the world at large.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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