This case is from the work of Foderé, and is given as abridged by Paris
and Fonblanque, in their excellent treatise on Medical Jurisprudence. It
occurred in 1776, and is one of the best authenticated to be met with.
I am not aware that the subject of it was a drunkard; if he were not,
and if the facts be really true, we must conclude that spontaneous
combustion may occur in sober persons as well as in the dissipated.
CASE OF MADAME MILLET.—“Having,” says Le Cat, “spent several
months at Rheims, in the years 1724 and 1725, I lodged at the
house of Sieur Millet, whose wife got intoxicated every day.
The domestic economy of the family was managed by a pretty
young girl, which I must not omit to remark, in order that
all the circumstances which accompanied the fact I am about
to relate, may be better understood. This woman was found
consumed on the 10th of February, 1725, at the distance of a
foot and a half from the hearth in her kitchen. A part of the
head only, with a portion of the lower extremities, and a few
of the vertebræ, had escaped combustion. A foot and a half of
the flooring under the body had been consumed, but a kneading
trough and a powdering tub, which were very near the body,
sustained no injury. M. Chriteen, a surgeon, examined the
remains of the body with every judicial formality. Jean Millet,
the husband, being interrogated by the judges who instituted
the inquiry into the affair, declared, that about eight in the
evening, on the 9th of February, he had retired to rest with
his wife, who not being able to sleep, went into the kitchen,
where he thought she was warming herself; that, having fallen
asleep, he was awakened about two o’clock by an infectious
odour, and that, having run to the kitchen, he found the
remains of his wife in the state described in the report of the
physicians and surgeons. The judges, having no suspicion of the
real cause of this event, prosecuted the affair with the utmost
diligence. It was very unfortunate for Millet that he had a
handsome servant-maid, for neither his probity nor innocence
were able to save him from the suspicion of having got rid
of his wife by a concerted plot, and of having arranged the
rest of the circumstances in such a manner as to give it the
appearance of an accident. He experienced, therefore, the whole
severity of the law; and though, by an appeal to a superior
and very enlightened court, which discovered the cause of the
combustion, he came off victorious, he suffered so much from
uneasiness of mind, that he was obliged to pass the remainder
of his days in an hospital.”
The above case has a peculiar importance attached to it, for it shows
that, in consequence of combustion, possibly spontaneous, persons have
been accused of murder. Foderé, in his work, alludes to several cases of
this kind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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