Man is very much the creature of habit. By drinking regularly at certain
times, he feels the longing for liquor at the stated return of those
periods—as after dinner, or immediately before going to bed, or whatever
the period may be. He even feels it in certain companies, or in a
particular tavern at which he is in the habit of taking his libations. We
have all heard the story of the man who could never pass an inn on the
road-side without entering it and taking a glass, and who, when, after
a violent effort, he succeeded in getting beyond the spot, straightway
returned to reward himself with a bumper for his resolution. It is a
good rule for drunkards to break all such habits. Let the frequenter of
drinking clubs, masonic lodges, and other Bacchanalian assemblages, leave
off attending these places; and if he must drink, let him do so at home,
where there is every likelihood his potations will be less liberal.
Let him also forswear the society of boon companions, either in his
own habitation or in theirs. Let him, if he can manage it, remove from
the place of his usual residence, and go somewhere else. Let him also
take abundance of exercise, court the society of intellectual and sober
persons, and turn his attention to reading, or gardening, or sailing, or
whatever other amusement he has a fancy for. By following this advice
rigidly, he will get rid of that baleful habit which haunts him like his
shadow, and intrudes itself by day and by night into the sanctuary of
his thoughts. And if he refuses to lay aside the Circean cup, let him
reflect that Disease waits upon his steps—that Dropsy, Palsy, Emaciation,
Poverty, and Idiotism, followed by the pale phantom, Death, pursue him
like attendant spirits, and claim him as their prey.
Sometimes an attack of disease has the effect of sobering drunkards
for the rest of their lives. I knew a gentleman who had apoplexy in
consequence of dissipation. He fortunately recovered, but the danger
which he had escaped made such an impression upon his mind, that he
never, till his dying day, tasted any liquor stronger than simple water.
Many persons, after such changes, become remarkably lean; but this is not
an unhealthy emaciation. Their mental powers also suffer a very material
improvement—the intellect becoming more powerful, and the moral feelings
more soft and refined.
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