Discontents, cares, crosses, miseries, or whatsoever it is, that shall
cause any molestation of spirits, grief, anguish, and perplexity, may
well be reduced to this head, (preposterously placed here in some men's
judgments they may seem,) yet in that Aristotle in his [1741]Rhetoric
defines these cares, as he doth envy, emulation, &c. still by grief, I
think I may well rank them in this irascible row; being that they are
as the rest, both causes and symptoms of this disease, producing the
like inconveniences, and are most part accompanied with anguish and
pain. The common etymology will evince it, Cura quasi cor uro, Dementes
curae, insomnes curae, damnosae curae, tristes, mordaces, carnifices,
&c. biting, eating, gnawing, cruel, bitter, sick, sad, unquiet, pale,
tetric, miserable, intolerable cares, as the poets [1742]call them,
worldly cares, and are as many in number as the sea sands. [1743]Galen,
Fernelius, Felix Plater, Valescus de Taranta, &c., reckon afflictions,
miseries, even all these contentions, and vexations of the mind, as
principal causes, in that they take away sleep, hinder concoction, dry
up the body, and consume the substance of it. They are not so many in
number, but their causes be as divers, and not one of a thousand free
from them, or that can vindicate himself, whom that Ate dea,
[1744]Per hominum capita molliter ambulans,
Plantas pedum teneras habens:
Over men's heads walking aloft,
With tender feet treading so soft,
Homer's Goddess Ate hath not involved into this discontented
[1745]rank, or plagued with some misery or other. Hyginus, fab. 220, to
this purpose hath a pleasant tale. Dame Cura by chance went over a
brook, and taking up some of the dirty slime, made an image of it;
Jupiter eftsoons coming by, put life to it, but Cura and Jupiter could
not agree what name to give him, or who should own him; the matter was
referred to Saturn as judge; he gave this arbitrement: his name shall
be Homo ab humo, Cura eum possideat quamdiu vivat, Care shall have him
whilst he lives, Jupiter his soul, and Tellus his body when he dies.
But to leave tales. A general cause, a continuate cause, an inseparable
accident, to all men, is discontent, care, misery; were there no other
particular affliction (which who is free from?) to molest a man in this
life, the very cogitation of that common misery were enough to
macerate, and make him weary of his life; to think that he can never be
secure, but still in danger, sorrow, grief, and persecution. For to
begin at the hour of his birth, as [1746]Pliny doth elegantly describe
it, he is born naked, and falls [1747]a whining at the very first: he
is swaddled, and bound up like a prisoner, cannot help himself, and so
he continues to his life's end. Cujusque ferae pabulum, saith
[1748]Seneca, impatient of heat and cold, impatient of labour,
impatient of idleness, exposed to fortune's contumelies. To a naked
mariner Lucretius compares him, cast on shore by shipwreck, cold and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account