Ut locuples moriaris egenti vivere fato.
A mere madness, to live like a wretch, and die rich.
SUBSECT. XIII.—_Love of Gaming, &c. and pleasures immoderate; Causes_.
It is a wonder to see, how many poor, distressed, miserable wretches,
one shall meet almost in every path and street, begging for an alms,
that have been well descended, and sometimes in flourishing estate, now
ragged, tattered, and ready to be starved, lingering out a painful
life, in discontent and grief of body and mind, and all through
immoderate lust, gaming, pleasure and riot. 'Tis the common end of all
sensual epicures and brutish prodigals, that are stupefied and carried
away headlong with their several pleasures and lusts. Cebes in his
table, St. Ambrose in his second book of Abel and Cain, and amongst the
rest Lucian in his tract de Mercede conductis, hath excellent well
deciphered such men's proceedings in his picture of Opulentia, whom he
feigns to dwell on the top of a high mount, much sought after by many
suitors; at their first coming they are generally entertained by
pleasure and dalliance, and have all the content that possibly may be
given, so long as their money lasts: but when their means fail, they
are contemptibly thrust out at a back door, headlong, and there left to
shame, reproach, despair. And he at first that had so many attendants,
parasites, and followers, young and lusty, richly arrayed, and all the
dainty fare that might be had, with all kind of welcome and good
respect, is now upon a sudden stripped of all, [1866]pale, naked, old,
diseased and forsaken, cursing his stars, and ready to strangle
himself; having no other company but repentance, sorrow, grief,
derision, beggary, and contempt, which are his daily attendants to his
life's end. As the [1867]prodigal son had exquisite music, merry
company, dainty fare at first; but a sorrowful reckoning in the end; so
have all such vain delights and their followers. [1868]Tristes
voluptatum exitus, et quisquis voluptatum suarum reminisci volet,
intelliget, as bitter as gall and wormwood is their last; grief of
mind, madness itself. The ordinary rocks upon which such men do impinge
and precipitate themselves, are cards, dice, hawks, and hounds, Insanum
venandi studium, one calls it, insanae substructiones: their mad
structures, disports, plays, &c., when they are unseasonably used,
imprudently handled, and beyond their fortunes. Some men are consumed
by mad fantastical buildings, by making galleries, cloisters, terraces,
walks, orchards, gardens, pools, rillets, bowers, and such like places
of pleasure; Inutiles domos, [1869]Xenophon calls them, which howsoever
they be delightsome things in themselves, and acceptable to all
beholders, an ornament, and benefiting some great men: yet unprofitable
to others, and the sole overthrow of their estates. Forestus in his
observations hath an example of such a one that became melancholy upon
the like occasion, having consumed his substance in an unprofitable
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