13, in a young divine in Louvain,
that was mad, and said [1979]he had a Bible in his head: Marsilius
Ficinus de sanit. tuend. lib. 1, cap. 1, 3, 4, and lib. 2, cap. 16,
gives many reasons, [1980] why students dote more often than others.
The first is their negligence; [1981]other men look to their tools, a
painter will wash his pencils, a smith will look to his hammer, anvil,
forge; a husbandman will mend his plough-irons, and grind his hatchet
if it be dull; a falconer or huntsman will have an especial care of his
hawks, hounds, horses, dogs, &c.; a musician will string and unstring
his lute, &c.; only scholars neglect that instrument, their brain and
spirits (I mean) which they daily use, and by which they range overall
the world, which by much study is consumed. Vide (saith Lucian) ne
funiculum nimis intendendo aliquando abrumpas: See thou twist not the
rope so hard, till at length it [1982]break. Facinus in his fourth
chap. gives some other reasons; Saturn and Mercury, the patrons of
learning, they are both dry planets: and Origanus assigns the same
cause, why Mercurialists are so poor, and most part beggars; for that
their president Mercury had no better fortune himself. The destinies of
old put poverty upon him as a punishment; since when, poetry and
beggary are Gemelli, twin-born brats, inseparable companions;
[1983]And to this day is every scholar poor;
Gross gold from them runs headlong to the boor:
Mercury can help them to knowledge, but not to money. The second is
contemplation, [1984]which dries the brain and extinguisheth natural
heat; for whilst the spirits are intent to meditation above in the
head, the stomach and liver are left destitute, and thence come black
blood and crudities by defect of concoction, and for want of exercise
the superfluous vapours cannot exhale, &c. The same reasons are
repeated by Gomesius, lib. 4, cap. 1, de sale [1985]Nymannus orat. de
Imag. Jo. Voschius, lib. 2, cap. 5, de peste: and something more they
add, that hard students are commonly troubled with gouts, catarrhs,
rheums, cachexia, bradiopepsia, bad eyes, stone and colic,
[1986]crudities, oppilations, vertigo, winds, consumptions, and all
such diseases as come by overmuch sitting; they are most part lean,
dry, ill-coloured, spend their fortunes, lose their wits, and many
times their lives, and all through immoderate pains, and extraordinary
studies. If you will not believe the truth of this, look upon great
Tostatus and Thomas Aquinas's works, and tell me whether those men took
pains? peruse Austin, Hierom, &c., and many thousands besides.
Qui cupit optatam cursu contingere metam,
Multa tulit, fecitque puer, sudavit et alsit.
He that desires this wished goal to gain,
Must sweat and freeze before he can attain,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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