The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.Evans, John
History
The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.
Evans, John
Bronze age -- Great Britain; Bronze age -- Ireland; Great Britain -- Antiquities
A long blade of this character from the Thames (21 inches long and
2⅜ inches wide at the base), with central ridge and slight flutings
at the edges, may more properly be regarded as a sword. It is in the
British Museum.
Six blades, all of the rapier character, but varying in details,
and from 12 inches to 22 inches in length, were found at Talaton,
Devonshire.[943] Some moulds of stone for blades of the same kind
were found at Hennock in the same county, and will subsequently be
described. Another blade (17 inches) was found at Winkleigh,[944] near
Crediton, Devon.
A blade of the same character from Ireland is given by Vallancey.[945]
A fine specimen from the same country (18 inches) is in the British
Museum.[946] What appears to be a part of a blade[947] of the same
kind has been regarded as a kind of “steel” for sharpening other
blades.
A rapier-shaped blade (21 inches) with two rivet-holes was found, with
socketed celts and a palstave, at Mawgan,[948] Cornwall.
Blades of this character are also found in France. Two from the
departments of Aisne and Somme,[949] have been figured. One (20 inches
long) is in the Museum at Nantes.
A rapier blade from the Chaussée Brunehault, and now in the Boulogne
Museum, is almost like a trefoil in outline at the hilt end.
A still longer blade of this character, which perhaps ought with
greater propriety to have been classed among swords, is shown in Fig.
316 on the scale of one-fourth. It has unfortunately lost its point,
but is still 17¾ inches long. It would appear to have been originally
about 20½ inches long, as shown in the figure. The blade in this
case has three projecting ribs between which and again towards the
edges it is fluted. It was found in the River Ouse, near Thetford.
The imperfect rivet-holes at the base appear to have been cast in the
blade, and the means of steadying it in its hilt must have been but
inadequate. Such weapons, however, can only have been intended for
stabbing, and not for striking.
Another blade of similar form, but with perfect rivet-holes, was
found in the fine earthwork of Badbury, Dorsetshire, and is in the
collection of Mr. Durden, of Blandford. It is 23½ inches long and
2-9/16 inches wide at the base above the rivet-holes.
Blades of this kind are occasionally found in Ireland. In the British
Museum is one (9 inches) with deep notches for the rivets, found in
Rathkennan Bog, Co. Tipperary.
[Illustration: Fig. 315.—Chatteris. ¼]
[Illustration: Fig. 316.—Thetford. ¼]
[Illustration: Fig. 317.—Londonderry. ¼]
[Illustration: Fig. 318. Lissane. 1/5]
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