The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.Evans, John
History
The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.
Evans, John
Bronze age -- Great Britain; Bronze age -- Ireland; Great Britain -- Antiquities
On some palstaves of this class there is a series of vertical ribs
within the semi-elliptical loop, as will be seen in Fig. 61. This is
taken from a specimen found at Shippey, near Ely, which is in the
collection of Mr. Marshall Fisher of Ely, who has kindly allowed me to
engrave it. I have one from Bottisham, near Cambridge (6¾ inches), on
which there is a smaller vertical ridge, on each side of the central
ridge, within the ornament. One from Snettisham, Norfolk (6⅛ inches),
like that from Shippey, is in the Norwich Museum. Another from
Lakenheath, Suffolk (5¾ inches), is in the collection of Mr. James
Carter of Cambridge.
A palstave with this ornament is in the Museum at Soissons.
The type is also found in Northern Germany.[264]
In some cases these vertical lines below the stop-ridge are not
enclosed in any loop. In Fig. 62 is shown an example of the kind from
a specimen in my own collection found in the Severn, near Wainlodes
Hill, Gloucester. It has a slight rib down the middle of the blade.
One of the same class (6¼ inches), with four vertical stripes, found
on Clayton Hill, Sussex, is in the collection of Mrs. Dickinson of
Hurstpierpoint; four others (about 6½ inches long), with five short
vertical ridges, were found with two of the type of Fig. 63 in making
the railway near Bognor, and are now in the Blackmore Museum at
Salisbury.
[Illustration: Fig. 62.—Severn. ½]
[Illustration: Fig. 63.—Sunningwell. ½]
Another, apparently of the same type, found near Brighton, is engraved
in the _Sussex Archæological Collections_.[265]
Another variety, having nearly the same general form, but no
elliptical ridge below the stop, is shown in Fig. 63, engraved from a
specimen in my own collection, found at Sunningwell, near Abingdon.
The end of the recess for the handle is somewhat rounded, and there is
a well-marked central rib running down the blade. At the upper part,
near the stop-ridge, there are also slight side flanges. The metal
in the recess for the handle is thinnest near the stop, so as to be
somewhat dovetailing.
This is markedly the case in a fine example of the same type (6½
inches) with the _provenance_ of which I am unacquainted. In another,
also in my own collection, found at Newbury, Berks, the side flanges
of the blade are continued almost down to the edge, and the bottom as
well as the end of the recess for the handle is rounded. Near the end
of the recess are some slight longitudinal ribs, one on one face and
two on the other, perhaps designed to assist in steadying the handle.
The mouldings along the sides of the blade are often much more fully
developed, like those on Fig. 77.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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