The Annals of the CakchiquelsArana Xajilá, Francisco Hernández
History
The Annals of the Cakchiquels
Arana Xajilá, Francisco Hernández
Cakchikel Indians; Cakchikel literature; Guatemala -- History -- To 1821
[37-1] Father Coto, in his MS., _Vocabulario Cakchiquel_, gives the
rendering “mandadero,” and states that one was elected each year by the
principals of each _chinamitl_, to convey messages. He adds: “Usan mucho
de este nombre en el Pueblo Atitlan.”
[37-2] Compare my edition of the _Cakchiquel Grammar_, p. 58. Brasseur
translates this title erroneously, “decorated with a bracelet.”--_Hist.
des Nations Civilisées_, etc., Tome. II, p. 515.
[37-3] “El retorico, platico.” Pantaleon de Guzman gives the fuller
form, _naol ah uchan_, which means “he who knows, the master of
speech.”--_Compendio de Nombres en Lengua Cakchiquel_, MS.
[37-4] Usually written by ellipsis, _atzih vinak_. Brasseur translates
it “distributor of presents,” but it appears to be from _tzih_, word,
speech. The vocabularies are, as usual, very unsatisfactory. “_Atzijh
vinak_, Principal deste nombre.”--_Dicc. Cakchiquel Anon._
[38-1] _Dicc. Cakchiquel Anon_,[TN-11] MS., sub voce.
[38-2] _Requète de Plusieurs Chefs Indiens d’Atitlan à Philippe II_, in
Ternaux-Compans, _Recueil de Pièces relatives à la Conquête du Mexique_,
p. 418.
[38-3] Not “of the bird’s nest,” “ceux du nid de l’oiseau,” as Brasseur
translates it (_Hist. du Mexique_, Tome. II, p. 89), nor “casa de la
águila,” house of the eagle, as it is rendered by Fuentes y Guzman,
_Recordacion Florida_, Tom. I, p. 21. _[c,]iquin_ is the generic term
for bird.
[39-1] _The Names of the Gods in the Kiche Myths of Central America_, in
the _Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society_, 1881.
[40-1] “Chamalcan u bi qui gabauil Cakchequeleb, xa Zotz u
vachibal.”--_Popol Vuh_, p. 224.
[40-2] _Hist. des Nations Civ. du Mexique_, Tom. II, p. 173.
[40-3] “El quinto _Cam_, esto es; amarillo, pero su significado es
culebra.”--Ximenez, _Las Historias del Origen de los Indios de
Guatemala_, p. 215. There are two errors in this extract. The name is
not _Cam_, but _Can_, and it does not mean yellow, which is _[t]an_.
[41-1] I have suggested an explanation of this strange term to apply to
the highest and most beneficent of their divinities, in a short article
in the _American Antiquarian_, 1885, “The Chief God of the Algonkins in
his Character as a Cheat and a Liar.”
[42-1] Pantaleon de Guzman, _Compendio de Nombres en Lengua Cakchiquel_,
MS. On the rôle of the Tzitzimime in Aztec mythology see my _American
Hero-Myths_, p. 78.
[42-2] “Al duende que anda en los montes llaman _ru vinakil chee_ vel
_çaki[c]oxol_.”--Coto, _Vocabulario_, MS., s. v. Monte. _Zak_, white;
_[c]ox_, to make fire. Brasseur’s translation, “Le blanc abime de feu,”
is indefensible.
[42-3] See a paper entitled “The Folk Lore of Yucatan,” contributed by
me to the _Folk-Lore Journal_, Vol. I, 1883.
[43-1] For an interesting note on the _zaztun_, see Apolinar Garcia y
Garcia, _Historia de la Guerra de Castas en Yucatan_, p. XXIV (folio,
Merida, 1865).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account