The Annals of WillenhallHackwood, Frederick William
History
The Annals of Willenhall
Hackwood, Frederick William
Willenhall (Walsall, England)
A new valuation of the College of Wolverhampton had but just been
instituted in 1526, from which it will be necessary here to extract only
that portion of the return relating to our subject. It was to this
effect:—
THE PREBEND OF WYLNALL.
£ s. d.
William Leveson, Clerk (dwelling in Exeter 3 0 0
with the Bishop), Prebendary there, and
hath in glebe-lands
And in tithes of corn, one year with 3 0 0
another
And in wool and lambs by the year, one 3 6 8
year with another
And in the Easter Book by the year, one 0 13 4
year with another
And in tithes of Herbage, Pigs, Geese, and 0 40 0
other small tithes
Sum total 12 0 0
And thereof he pays allowance for Synodals 0 6 8
every third year, paid to the aforesaid
Dean
And so there remains clear 11 13 4
The tenth part thereof 0 23 4
The value of the Deanery, the Prebends, and the two Chantries of
Willenhall and Bilston are all set forth in this Return. (See Oliver’s
“History of Wolverhampton Church,” pp. 57–60.)
The visitation of the religious houses, undertaken as it was in a hostile
spirit by Henry VIII., naturally alarmed the authorities of a church
where it would appear that irregularities on the part of the prebendaries
had long existed, and not an inconsiderable portion of the church
property had been alienated, to say nothing of the sequestration of the
church communion plate. Now some hasty attempts were made at
restitution, and more so to escape detection and censure.
Restoration in some sort seems to have been hastily attempted at
Wolverhampton. In 1529 Nicholas Leveson presented a new chalice of
silver; and the high altar was restored at much expense to its former
magnificence. The Dean, however, fell into disgrace in the matter of
denying the King’s supremacy, and was committed to the Tower of London in
consequence. In 1540 bells purchased by the inhabitants from Wenlock
Abbey were hung in the church tower. Four years later sixteen stalls,
taken from the recently dissolved monastery at Lilleshall, were presented
by Sir Walter Leveson to Wolverhampton Church.
All these precautions scarcely availed to avert the impending doom. By
an Act passed in the first year of the reign of Edward VI., the
dissolution of Colleges and Chantries was effected. But the Royal
College of Windsor, of which Wolverhampton was a member, was especially
exempted, and the Wolverhampton Chapter consequently felt secure from
disturbance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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