The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874Dudfield, T. Orme (Thomas Orme)
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The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874
Dudfield, T. Orme (Thomas Orme)
Public health -- England -- London
Lungs, Diseases of the 6
Heart „ „ 6
Convulsions 4
Brain, Diseases of the, 2; Apoplexy 1 3
Laryngitis 1; Spasm of the Glottis 1; Scrofula 1 3
“Found Dead,” &c. 4
Total 26
The accidental and violent deaths were caused as follows:—
Falls 7
Barns 1
Drowned 4
Suffocation 16
Cut throat 2
Pistol shot 2
Hanging 2
Run over by railway train 1
Wilful Murder 4
“Accident,” “Violence” 2
Total 41
With respect to the accidental or violent deaths it may be remarked that
the 16 from suffocation were of infants and due to “accident.” One of
the newly born infants was found in a box and another up a chimney; these
being, as were some of the others, the children of single women. On four
newly-born children the verdict of “murder” was found. In one case there
had been “exposure,” in a second the child was found dead, and in the
other cases the verdict was simply “wilful murder.” Of the four drowning
cases one was suicidal. By hanging, cut-throat, and pistol-shot all the
deaths recorded (two from each cause), were suicidal, making a total of
seven suicidal deaths during the year. The remaining deaths by violence
were accidentally caused.
Having carefully analysed the facts relating to these deaths as they
appear in the weekly returns of mortality, I submit the results, which
are, I think, worthy of attention. Of course the primary cause of an
inquest being held is the absence of a medical certificate showing the
cause of death. The reasons why certificates are not forthcoming, and
therefore why inquests become necessary, may be inferred from certain
particulars which appear in the returns, and may be summed up as
follows:—
Sudden Death 99
Found dead in bed (22) or otherwise (26) 48
Accident 3
Violence 15
Doubtful (none of the above reasons stated) 7
Total 172
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