The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874 — John Shaqi
The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874Dudfield, T. Orme (Thomas Orme)
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The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874
Dudfield, T. Orme (Thomas Orme)
Public health -- England -- London
Table 6 (Appendix) contains a summary of the principal items of sanitary
work accomplished during the Vestry year ended 25th March, 1875. The
number of complaints received and entered in the complaint book was
1,482; viz., 820 in the North, and 662 in the South Sanitary District.
Seven thousand two hundred and eighty-six houses were inspected—viz.,
3,229 in the North, and 4,057 in the South district, besides mews, of
which there are about 140 in the parish. The number of sanitary notices
served for the amendment of houses, premises, &c., was 1,438, viz., 756
in the North and 682 in the South: 1,477 houses and premises were
cleansed, &c.: 68 were disinfected after infectious diseases. The drains
of 442 houses were cleansed and repaired; and trapped and ventilated in
341 other cases: 463 privies and water-closets were repaired and supplied
with water; and 6 new water-closets were provided: 31 new dust-bins were
erected, and 41 old ones covered, repaired, &c.: 8 water-cisterns were
constructed, and 75 cleansed, covered and repaired—a very inadequate
number it would seem, so far as regards cleansing, only that in a great
number of cases this operation—so commonly neglected—was directed and
carried out without formal notice: 115 accumulations of dung, stagnant
water, animal and other refuse were removed, and in 58 cases animals
improperly kept, or kept in unfit localities (swine especially), were
removed.
The number of inspections in each district, and in each period of four
weeks, covered by my monthly reports, may be seen, in Table 6A. Legal
proceedings were had recourse to in 100 cases, viz., 82 in the North, and
18 in the South district, and generally with a successful result. A few
of the cases deserve special notice.
And first I will mention the subject of boiling food for pigs. A greater
nuisance than this is, it would be difficult to imagine in a parish like
Kensington. The effluvia given off from the boiling of a quantity of
animal and vegetable refuse, collected from the wash-tubs, and often in a
semi-putrid state before cooking, is sickening and offensive to the last
degree. It constitutes by far the greater part of the nuisance arising
from the keeping of swine in an improper locality; and the efforts
persistently made during the last four years to improve the condition of
the Potteries have been sadly marred by the continuance of the process of
food collection and preparation, which still goes on to some extent,
although nearly all the swine have been removed. As no means were ever
adopted to prevent the escape into the air of the noxious effluvia
resulting from the cooking, we resolved to attack the nuisance under the
27th section of the Nuisances Removal Act, which enacts, in effect, that
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