The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874 — John Shaqi
The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874Dudfield, T. Orme (Thomas Orme)
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The Annual Report on the Health of the Parish of St. Mary Abbotts, Kensington, during the year 1874
Dudfield, T. Orme (Thomas Orme)
Public health -- England -- London
Ammonia was in excess on 19 occasions in the month of January, but of a
total of 25 testings: the average for the entire month being 4.11 grains
(maximum 7.5.) This excess above the maximum allowance (2.5 grains in
100 feet of gas) was due to unavoidable causes, in connection with
alterations being then made in the purifying machinery, which, having
since been perfected, the ammonia has sunk to an almost infinitesimal
quantity.
In the Appendix I have given the quarterly returns of the chief examiner,
showing the results of the _daily_ testings—for which I am indebted to
the courtesy of Mr. Wakefield, the Clerk to the Metropolitan Board of
Works. These returns show in detail the facts above stated, and prove
that the gas has been up to the Parliamentary standard, as estimated by
the prescribed tests. Nevertheless, complaints have been made by persons
living in various parts of the parish, of the deficient lighting power of
the gas. It must be assumed, therefore, that in some cases the burners
in use have been in fault. There can, indeed, be no doubt that many
consumers fail to obtain a proper light, owing to the habitual use of bad
burners, or to the neglect to cleanse good ones. Burners that were of
sufficient capacity for the cannel gas, with which the parish was
supplied during the first half of the year, are inadequate, and are not
adapted to burn common gas so as to produce a good light. Some consumers
who have reported the sufficiency of the light when proper burners have
been employed, have complained of the great increase in the amount of
their gas bills, and in a few instances, I understand, the
dissatisfaction has been so great as to lead to a discontinuance of the
use of gas. It is a remarkable fact, often observed—a fact that makes us
almost despair of ever getting “cheap gas”—that the bills seem always to
increase when the price is lowered! How this is brought about I do not
pretend to explain; but, so far as my experience goes, it would seem that
gas bills never were lower than when the price per thousand feet was at
its highest. I do not think that extravagance in consumption—as a result
of decrease in price—can be admitted to be a sufficient explanation of
the phenomenon. There are mysteries in gas manufacture and supply, which
may be revealed hereafter, and the discovery may both enlighten us on the
point now mentioned, and also explain the occurrence of complaints of bad
light, concurrently with the satisfactory results of the nightly
examinations of the gas at the appointed testing station.
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