Antiquarians -- Fiction; Beggars -- Fiction; Domestic fiction; Fathers and daughters -- Fiction; Love stories; Scotland -- Fiction
No characters in the “Antiquary,” except Monkbarns and Edie Ochiltree,
seem to have been borrowed from notable originals. The frauds of
Dousterswivel, Scott says, are rendered plausible by “very late
instances of the force of superstitious credulity to a much greater
extent.” He can hardly be referring to the career of Cagliostro, but
he may have had in his memory some unsuccessful mining speculations by
Charles Earl of Traquair, who sought for lead and found little or none
in Traquair hills. The old “Statistical Account of Scotland” (vol. xii.
p. 370) says nothing about imposture, and merely remarks that “the noble
family of Traquair have made several attempts to discover lead mines,
and have found quantities of the ore of that metal, though not adequate
to indemnify the expenses of working, and have therefore given up the
attempt.” This was published in 1794, so twenty years had passed
when “The Antiquary” was written. If there was here an “instance
of superstitious credulity,” it was not “a very late instance.” The
divining, or “dowsing,” rod of Dousterswivel still keeps its place in
mining superstition and in the search for wells.
With “The Antiquary” most contemporary reviews of the novels lose their
interest. Their author had firmly established his position, at least
till “The Monastery” caused some murmurings. Even the “Quarterly Review”
was infinitely more genial in its reception of “The Antiquary” than of
“Guy Mannering.” The critic only grumbled at Lovel’s feverish dreams,
which, he thought, showed an intention to introduce the marvellous. He
complained of “the dark dialect of Anglified Erse,” but found comfort in
the glossary appended. The “Edinburgh Review” pronounced the chapter on
the escape from the tide to be “I the very best description we have ever
met, inverse or in prose, in ancient or in modern writing.” No reviewer
seems to have noticed that the sun is made to set in the sea, on the
east coast of Scotland. The “Edinburgh,” however, declared that the
Antiquary, “at least in so far as he is an Antiquary,” was the chief
blemish on the book. The “sweet heathen of Monkbarns” has not suffered
from this disparagement. The “British Critic” pledged its reputation
that Scott was the author. If an argument were wanted, “it would be that
which has been applied to prove the authenticity of the last book of
the Iliad,--that Homer must have written it, because no one else could.”
Alas! that argument does not convince German critics.
ANDREW LANG.
CHAPTER FIRST.
Go call a coach, and let a coach be called,
And let the man who calleth be the caller;
And in his calling let him nothing call,
But Coach! Coach! Coach! O for a coach, ye gods!
Chrononhotonthologos.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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