The Antiquities of Constantinople: With a Description of Its Situation, the Conveniencies of Its Port, Its Publick Buildings, the Statuary, Sculpture, Architecture, and Other Curiosities of That CityGilles, Pierre
History
The Antiquities of Constantinople: With a Description of Its Situation, the Conveniencies of Its Port, Its Publick Buildings, the Statuary, Sculpture, Architecture, and Other Curiosities of That City
Gilles, Pierre
Istanbul (Turkey) -- Antiquities; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- Antiquities
That the tenth _Ward_ extended itself towards the North, and that it
was situate in the third Valley, and on the East Side of it; as also on
the Top of the _Promontory_, rising above the third Valley, is evident
from the Author of the _Description of the Wards_, who writes, that
the tenth _Ward_ is divided from the ninth by a broad Way; that it
lies much more upon the Level; that ’tis in no part of it uneven, but
near the Sea Shore; that ’tis of a proportionable Length and Breadth;
and that it contains the Church of St. _Achatius_, the _Bagnio’s_ of
_Constantine_, the House of _Placidia Augusta_, and many other fine
Buildings. But I could not find, after the utmost Search and Enquiry,
the Situation of any of them; so that I was obliged to have Recourse
to the Authority of Historians who had wrote of these Matters; and in
consulting them, I could not but take Notice of a Mistake in the Author
_of the Description_, &c. who says, that this _Ward_ contain’d the
_Bagnio’s_ of _Constantine_, whereas I cannot find, that _Constantine_
ever had any _Bagnio’s_ at _Constantinople_, but that _Constantius_
had. For _Sozomen_, speaking of those Persons, who, favouring St.
_Chrysostom_ and his Doctrine, were expelled the City, says, _That
perceiving the People to be furiously enraged against them, they did
not assemble the next Day in the great Church, but celebrated the Holy
Communion in a_ Bagnio, _which was called the_ Bagnio _of_ Constantius.
Suidas _reports, that_ Elladius Alexandrinus _wrote a Description of
the_ Bagnio’s _of_ Constantius, _in the Time of_ Theodosius _the_
Less. Socrates _relates, that_ Valens _the Emperor commanded the Walls
of_ Chalcedon _to be taken down, and the Stones to be carried to_
Constantinople _to build a_ Bagnio, _which was to be called the_ Bagnio
_of_ Constantius; and adds, _That in one of these Stones was cut a
Prophecy, which had been hid for many Ages, but was then explained_,
viz. _That when the City abounded with Water, a Wall would be of some
Service to a_ Bagnio, _and that numberless Nations of the_ Barbarians,
_should invade the Territories of the_ Romans, _make great Devastations
there, but at last should be overcome_. The Prophecy, as described by
_Socrates_, is as follows:
_When tender Virgins shall in Circles dance
Around the publick Cistern, and with Flowers
Dress the capacious Vessel, when the Streets
Shall be with fragrant Sweets, and Garlands crown’d,
When rising Waters shall o’reflow its Top,
And a Stone-Bason made to catch them in;
A mighty Host, in shining Armour clad,
A wild and warlike Race, shall come from far,
And pass the rapid_ Danube’s _silver Streams_:
Scythia, _and_ Mæsia’s _Lands unmeasurable
Shall be despoiled by their All-conquering Sword:
All_ Thrace _shall fear, the fatal Period’s come_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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