The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1865]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1865]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
to throw out any refuse.
The centre F is a drawer in which is a feeding trough, so constructed
that the bees can descend through the opening before mentioned on
to a false bottom of perforated zinc; liquid food is readily poured
in by pulling out the drawer a little way, the bees come down on to
the perforated zinc and take the food by inserting their proboscis
through the perforations, with no danger of being drowned. Care must be
exercised that the food is not given in such quantity as to come above
the holes; by this means, each hive has a supply of food accessible
only to the inmates, with no possibility, when closely shut in, of
attracting robber bees from other hives.
The exterior of these hives is _well_ painted with two coats of lead
colour, covered with two coats of green, and varnished. Notwithstanding
this preservation, it is absolutely essential to place such a hive
under a shed or cover of some sort, as the action of the sun and rain
is likely to cause the wood to decay, whilst the extreme heat of a
summer sun might cause the combs to fall from their foundations.
Neat and tasteful sheds may be erected, either of zinc supported by
iron or wooden rods, or a thatched roof may be supported in the same
manner, and will form a pretty addition to the flower garden.
When erecting a covering, it will be well to make it a foot or two
longer, so as to allow of a cottage hive on either side, as the
appearance of the whole is much improved by such an arrangement.
The following directions, with some adaptation, are from "Nutt on Honey
Bees:"--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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