The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1865]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1865]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
hive; and, if the summer be not too far advanced, they will work more
honey-comb in it.
The taking away of the end boxes is a somewhat similar process; but
they should on no account be taken at the same time as the glass, or
indeed at the same time as any other hive may be--_robbed_ we were
going to say, for it is robbery to the bees,--they intended the honey
for their winter food, and are much enraged at being deprived of it.
First shut down the dividing tin; the bees in the end box are now
prisoners separated from the hive, keep them so half an hour, then take
away the box bodily to another part of the garden, or into the dark
out-house as before recommended.
It may not be out of place here to say something respecting the
enthusiastic inventor of the Collateral Hive--Thomas Nutt, who was
an inhabitant of Spalding, in Lincolnshire. Having been disabled
during a considerable period by rheumatic fever, he devoted all his
attention to bees, at a time when bee-culture was but little valued;
and, although it must be admitted that two boxes were used side by side
long before Mr. Nutt's day, still it is due to him to state that the
adoption of three boxes was entirely his own idea, and that as far as
he then knew, the collateral system was his original invention. His
statements have been severely criticised, and it does appear that the
weight of honey which he names as having been produced in one season is
perfectly incredible. But as in the district where he lived there is
grown an immense quantity of mustard seed--the flowers of which afford
excellent forage for bees--the honey harvests there, would doubtless,
be very large. If Mr. Nutt has given his little favourites too much
praise, it will be only charitable, now, to account for his statements
by an excess of zeal and enthusiasm in this his study of bee-culture.
It may be that the golden harvests he spoke and wrote of have been so
far useful that they have induced many to commence bee-keeping, some
of whom, whilst they condemned his statements, have themselves written
really useful and practical works on the subject, which otherwise
might possibly never have appeared. As the monks of old kept the
lamp of religion burning, however dimly, until a more enlightened
age, so Thomas Nutt may have assisted in a somewhat similar manner
by energetically propounding his views, and thereby causing other
apiarians to rise up whose names are now as familiar to us as household
words, and whose works posterity will value. The writer of these pages
has often accompanied Mr. Nutt on his visits to his patrons in the
neighbourhood of London, and seen him perform his operations regardless
of the anger of bees, and free from all fear of their stings. He often
expatiated on the cruelty of the brimstone match and suffocation,
denouncing the barbarous custom in the following terms:--"You may as
well kill the cow for her milk, or the hen for her eggs, as the bee for
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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