The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
As before stated, the drone has no sting, but, in place thereof, the
organs of reproduction. And now, in concluding this section, we would
remark the wonderful mechanism and finish all the works of the Great
Master Builder unfold. In the works of man we see, perhaps, a piece of
mechanism of unquestioned beauty and excellence; but there is a bolt
here or screw there that might have been dispensed with, and does not
possess any definite use, whilst in the works of Nature everything
has a place; we may not at once comprehend the exact purpose of some
intricate parts, but that only implies that we have not made a thorough
investigation. The most minute hair serves its required end. "Canst
thou by searching find out God? Canst thou find out the Almighty unto
perfection?"
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
III.--MODERN BEE-HIVES.
NUTT'S COLLATERAL HIVE.
The late Mr. Nutt, author of "Humanity to Honey Bees," may be
regarded as a pioneer of modern apiarians; we therefore select his
hive wherewith to begin a description of those we have confidence in
recommending. Besides, an account of Mr. Nutt's hive will necessarily
include references to the various principles which subsequent inventors
have kept in view.
Nutt's Collateral Hive consists of three boxes placed side by side (C,
A, C), with an octagonal box b on the top, which covers a bell-glass.
Each of the three boxes is nine inches high, nine inches wide, and
eleven inches from back to front. Thin wooden partitions, in which six
or seven openings corresponding with each other are made, divide these
compartments, so that free access from one box to the other is afforded
to the bees; this communication is stopped, when necessary, by a zinc
slide passing down between each box. The octagonal cover B is about ten
inches in diameter and twenty high, including the sloping octagonal
roof, surmounted with an acorn as a finish. There are two large windows
in each of the end boxes, and one in the centre box. Across the latter
is a thermometer, scaled and marked so as to be an easy guide to the
bee-master, showing him, by the rise in temperature, the increased
accommodation required; this thermometer is a fixture, the indicating
part being protected by two pieces of glass, to prevent the bees from
coming between it and the window, and thereby obstructing the view.
[Illustration]
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