The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian — John Shaqi
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
After the foregoing directions for the working of the hive, it remains
to be told how to obtain possession of the store, and to get rid of
our industrious tenants from the super and end boxes, of which the
super glass will be almost sure to be filled first, having been first
given to them. The operation of taking honey is best performed in the
middle of a fine sunny day. The mode we prefer is as follows:--Pass
an ordinary table-knife all round underneath the rim of the glass,
to loosen the cement, properly called propolis; then take a piece of
fine wire, or a piece of string will do, and, having hold of the two
ends, draw it under the glass very slowly, so as to allow the bees
to get out of the way. Having brought the string through, the glass
is now separated from the hive; but it is as well to leave the glass
in its place for an hour or so; the commotion of the bees will then
have subsided: and another advantage we find is, that the bees suck
up the liquid and seal up the cells broken by the cutting off. You
can then pass underneath the glass two pieces of tin or zinc; the one
may be the proper slide to prevent the inmates of the hive coming
out at the apertures, the other tin keeps all the bees in the glass
close prisoners. After having confined the bees in the glass for a
short time, you must see whether they manifest symptoms of uneasiness,
because, if they do not, it may be concluded that the queen is among
them. In such a case, replace the glass, and recommence the operation
on a future day. It is not often that her majesty is in the depriving
hive or glass; but this circumstance does sometimes happen, and
the removal at such a time must be avoided. When the bees that are
prisoners run about in great confusion and restlessness, the operator
may conclude that the queen is absent, and that all is right. The glass
may be taken away a little distance off, and placed in a flower-pot
or other receptacle, where it will be safe when inverted and the tin
taken away: the bees will then be glad to make their escape back to
their hive. A little tapping at the sides of the glass will render
their tarriance uncomfortable, and the glass may then be taken into a
darkened room or out-house, with only a small aperture admitting light,
which must be open; the bees, like all insects, make towards the light,
and so escape. The bee-master should brush them off with a feather
from the comb as they can be reached; but on no account, if there are
many bees, should the glass be left, because the bees that are in the
glass will gorge themselves to their full, and speedily bring a host of
others from the adjacent hives, who, in a very little time, would leave
only the empty combs. It is truly marvellous how soon they will carry
all the store back again, if allowed to do so. An empty glass should
be put on to the hive in place of the full one, as it will attract the
bees up, thereby preventing the too close crowding of the hive; and, if
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account