The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
In describing, as above, the various hives and frames, some hints have
been given as to the methods of handling them. This, however, will not
suffice for an induction to the mysteries of practical bee-keeping, and
we must refer the reader to a subsequent section, wherein the details
as to manipulation will be fully explained, and the results of the
experience of several distinguished apiarians will be embodied.
TAYLOR'S IMPROVED COTTAGE HIVE.
[Illustration]
This hive is similar in principle to the cottager's. It is also
similar in size, with the exception of being quite straight at the
sides. A zinc rim affords protection from the weather. Under the upper
straw hive a bell-glass is worked. A mahogany adapting board, with a
four-inch hole in the centre, corresponding with that of the hive,
supplies an even surface for the glass to rest on, and facilitates its
removal when full. For particulars as to stocking and management, see
directions for cottager's and improved cottage hives, pages 72 and 83.
EIGHT-BAR STRAW HIVE.
[Illustration]
This is an ingenious contrivance of Mr. Taylor's. Hoops are worked in
the straw, both at the top and bottom of the stock-hive, and in the
upper hoop are openings cut to receive eight comb bars; each bar is one
inch and an eighth wide, with a space of half an inch between. Since
the introduction of square straw bar and frame hives, these hives have
not been much in request. Considerable inconvenience is found to arise,
because the bars, being of unequal lengths, cannot be interchanged one
with the other.
The description given of Taylor's Amateur Hive, and mode of stocking
and furnishing it with guide-comb, apply to this hive. The large straw
hive raised up in the engraving is an outside case; the roof is a large
zinc cover. If placed in a bee-house, the outside case and zinc roof
are not required.
NEIGHBOUR'S UNICOMB OBSERVATORY HIVE.
This hive is well adapted for those persons who are desirous of having
the opportunity of closely examining the workmanship of the industrious
and interesting inmates. It is particularly intended for a window
recess or an indoor apiary, and will also be found an interesting
addition to the green-house. Bees cease to appear disturbed when
exposure to the light is continuous. This discovery enables the
bee-keeper to gain a full inspection. The hive should be screened
from the direct rays of the sun, which would worry the inmates, and
be otherwise prejudicial. An aperture should be cut in the sash
corresponding with the entrance to the hive, through which the bees
may find egress and ingress, without being able to gain access to the
apartment, as described for the ladies' observatory hive (page 78).
[Illustration]
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