The Apology of the Augsburg ConfessionMelanchthon, Philipp
Religion
The Apology of the Augsburg Confession
Melanchthon, Philipp
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms
But they have authors of a great name Scotus, Gabriel, and the like,
and passages of the Fathers which are cited in a mutilated form in
the decrees. Certainly, if the testimonies are to be counted, they
win. For there is a very great crowd of most trifling writers upon
the Sententiae, who, as though they had conspired, defend these
figments concerning the merit of attrition and of works, and other
things which we have above recounted. [Aye, it is true, they are all
called teachers and authors, but by their singing you can tell what
sort of birds they are. These authors have taught nothing but
philosophy, and have known nothing of Christ and the work of God,
their books show this plainly.] But lest any one be moved by the
multitude of citations, there is no great weight in the testimonies
of the later writers, who did not originate their own writings, but
only, by compiling from the writers before them, transferred these
opinions from some books into others. They have exercised no
judgment, but just like petty judges silently have approved the
errors of their superiors, which they have not understood. Let us
not, therefore, hesitate to oppose this utterance of Peter, which
cites the consensus of the prophets, to ever so many legions of the
Sententiaries. And to this utterance of Peter the testimony of the
Holy Ghost is added. For the text speaks thus, Acts 10, 44: While
Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell on all them which
heard the Word. Therefore, let pious consciences know that the
command of God is this that they believe that they are freely
forgiven for Christ's sake, and not for the sake of our works. And
by this command of God let them sustain themselves against despair,
and against the terrors of sin and of death. And let them know that
this belief has existed among saints from the beginning of the world.
[Of this the idle sophists know little; and the blessed proclamation,
the Gospel, which proclaims the forgiveness of sins through the
blessed Seed, that is, Christ, has from the beginning of the world
been the greatest consolation and treasure to all pious kings all
prophets, all believers. For they have believed in the same Christ
in whom we believe; for from the beginning of the world no saint has
been saved in any other way than through the faith of the same Gospel.
] For Peter clearly cites the consensus of the prophets, and the
writings of the apostles testify that they believe the same thing.
Nor are testimonies of the Fathers wanting. For Bernard says the
same thing in words that are in no way obscure: For it is necessary
first of all to believe that you cannot have remission of sins except
by the indulgence of God, but add yet that you believe also this,
namely, that through Him sins are forgiven thee. This is the
testimony which the Holy Ghost asserts in your heart, saying: "Thy
sins are forgiven thee." For thus the apostle judges that man is
justified freely through faith.
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