The Apology of the Augsburg ConfessionMelanchthon, Philipp
Religion
The Apology of the Augsburg Confession
Melanchthon, Philipp
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms
These words of Bernard shed a
wonderful light upon our cause, because he not only requires that we
in a general way believe that sins are remitted through mercy but he
bids us add special faith, by which we believe that sins are remitted
even to us; and he teaches how we may be rendered certain concerning
the remission of sins, namely when our hearts are encouraged by faith,
and become tranquil through the Holy Ghost. What more do the
adversaries require? [But how now, ye adversaries? Is St. Bernard
also a heretic?] Do they still dare deny that by faith we obtain the
remission of sins, or that faith is a part of repentance?
Thirdly, the adversaries say that sin is remitted; because an attrite
or contrite person elicits an act of love to God [if we undertake
from reason to love God], and by this act merits to receive the
remission of sins. This is nothing but to teach the Law, the Gospel
being blotted out, and the promise concerning Christ being abolished.
For they require only the Law and our works, because the Law demands
love. Besides they teach us to be confident that we obtain remission
of sins because of contrition and love. What else is this than to
put confidence in our works, not in the Word and promise of God
concerning Christ? But if the Law be sufficient for obtaining the
remission of sins, what need is there of the Gospel? What need is
there of Christ if we obtain remission of sins because of our own
work? We, on the other hand call consciences away from the Law to
the Gospel, and from confidence in their own works to confidence in
the promise and Christ, because the Gospel presents to us Christ, and
promises freely the remission of sins for Christ's sake. In this
promise it bids us trust, namely, that for Christ's sake we are
reconciled to the Father, and not for the sake of our own contrition
or love. For there is no other Mediator or Propitiator than Christ.
Neither can we do the works of the Law unless we have first been
reconciled through Christ. And if we would do anything, yet we must
believe that not for the sake of these works, but for the sake of
Christ, as Mediator and Propitiator, we obtain the remission of sins.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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