The Apology of the Augsburg ConfessionMelanchthon, Philipp
Religion
The Apology of the Augsburg Confession
Melanchthon, Philipp
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms
Christ the High Priest, as He Himself says, John 14, 13: Whatsoever
ye shall ask the Father in My name, He will give it you. In My name,
He says, because without this High Priest we cannot approach the
Father.
[All prudent men will see what follows from the opinion of the
adversaries. For if we shall believe that Christ has merited only
the _prima gratia_, as they call it, and that we afterwards merit
eternal life by our works, hearts or consciences will be pacified
neither at the hour of death, nor at any other time, nor can they
ever build upon certain ground; they are never certain that God is
gracious. Thus their doctrine unintermittingly leads to nothing but
misery of soul and, finally, to despair. For God's Law is not a
matter of pleasantry; it ceaselessly accuses consciences outside of
Christ, as Paul says, Rom. 4, 15: The Law worketh wrath. Thus it
will happen that if consciences feel the judgment of God, they have
no certain comfort and will rush into despair.
Paul says: Whatsoever is not of faith is sin, Rom. 14, 23. But those
persons can do nothing from faith who are first to attain to this
that God is gracious to them only when they have at length fulfilled
the Law. They will always quake with doubt whether they have done
enough good works, whether the Law has been satisfied, yea, they will
keenly feel and understand that they are still under obligation to
the Law. Accordingly, they will never be sure that they have a
gracious God, and that their prayer is heard. Therefore they can
never truly love God, nor expect any blessing from Him, nor truly
worship God. What else are such hearts and consciences than hell
itself, since there is nothing in them but despair, fainting away
grumbling, discontent, and hatred of God, and yet in this hatred they
invoke and worship God, just as Saul worshiped Him
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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