The Arab conquests in Central AsiaGibb, H. A. R. (Hamilton Alexander Rosskeen)
Islamic
The Arab conquests in Central Asia
Gibb, H. A. R. (Hamilton Alexander Rosskeen)
Bukhoro (Uzbekistan) -- History; Islamic Empire; Khanate of Bukhara -- History
foundations of the brilliant Muhammadan civilisation which the Iranian
peoples of Central Asia were to enjoy under the rule of a dynasty of
their own race.
NOTES
[99] _Cf._ _T_abarī 1594. 14: 1613. 3: Chavannes, Documents 142.
[100] The details of this measure are discussed by Wellhausen, Das
Arabische Reich 297 ff., and van Vloten, Domination Arabe 71 f. Note that
_T_ab. 1689. 5 expressly refers to them as “conditions of peace.”
[101] Narshakhī 8. 19.
[102] Chav., Doc. 142.
[103] _T_ab. 1717 f.
[104] Chav., Doc. 286.
[105] Van Vloten, _op. cit._ 20. _Cf._ _e.g._ _T_ab. 1694. 1 with Narsh.
60. 3-5.
[106] Barthold, Turkestan 219.
[107] _T_ab. 1867.
[108] _T_ab. 1956. 17; 1966.10; 1997 ff. (this passage is unfortunately
defective and has been supplemented by the editor from Ibn al-Athīr);
1970. 9. The popularity of Na_s_r is demonstrated also by the growth of a
tradition round his name. This appears in _T_abarī somewhat unobtrusively
in isolated passages, unfortunately without quotation of Madāʾinī’s
authorities. According to the “Fihrist” (103. 12) Madāʾinī wrote two
books on the administrations of Asad b. ʿAbdullah and Na_s_r b. Sayyār, a
fact which confirms the special importance of these two governors in the
history of Khurāsān. Probably Asad was more popular with the dihqāns and
Na_s_r with the people.
[109] Chav., Doc. 168: _cf._ Marquart, Ērānshahr 303.
[110] Kitāb Baghdād, Band VI ed. H. Keller, p. 8. 12.
[111] Chav., Doc. 297 f.; Wieger, Textes Historiques 1647.
[112] _T_ab. III. 79 f.: Narsh. 8 fin.: Chav., Doc. 140, Notes Addit. 86
and 91.
[113] Wieger 1684 ff.: Chav., Doc. 158 n. 4 and 298 f. _Cf._ my article
“Chinese records of the Arabs in Central Asia” in the Bulletin of the
School of Oriental Studies, II. 618 f.
[114] A full account of these risings is given by Prof. E. G. Browne in
“Literary History of Persia” vol. I, 308 ff.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF CHIEF WORKS CITED.
A. ORIENTAL AUTHORITIES.
Al-Balādhurī: (1) (_Kitāb al-Ansāb_) _Anonyme Arabische Chronik_, Band
XI, ed. W. Ahlwardt, Greifswald, 1883.
—— (2) _Kitāb Futū_h_ al Buldān_, ed. M. J. de Goeje, Leyden, 1865.
Ad-Dīnawarī: _Kitāb al-Akhbār a_t_-_T_iwāl_, ed. V. Guirgass, Leyden,
1888.
_Fragmenta Historicorum Arabicorum_, vol. I, from Kitāb al-ʿUyūn, ed. M.
J. de Goeje and P. de Jong, Leyden, 1869.
Ibn al-Athīr: _Taʿrīkh al-Kāmil_, 12 vols., Cairo 1290 A.H.
Ibn Khalliqān, _Biographical Dictionary_, trans. by Baron MacGuckin de
Slane, 4 vols., Paris, 1842-1871.
Ibn Khūrdādhbih: _Kitāb al-Masālik wal-Mamālik_, ed. M. J. de Goeje,
(Bibl. Geog. Arab. VI), Leyden, 1889.
Ibn Qutayba: _Kitāb al-Maʿārif_, ed. F. Wüstenfeld, Göttingen, 1850.
Al-I_st_akhrī: _Kitāb Masālik al-Mamālik_, ed. M. J. de Goeje, (Bibl.
Geog. Arab. I), Leyden, 1870.
An-Narshakhī: _Description Topographique et Historique de Boukhara par
Mohammed Nerchakhy_, ed. C. Schefer, Paris, 1892.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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