The archæology of Rome, Part 7 : $b The Flavian amphitheatre, commonly called the ColosseumParker, John Henry
History
The archæology of Rome, Part 7 : $b The Flavian amphitheatre, commonly called the Colosseum
Parker, John Henry
Rome -- Antiquities
This upper storey is more than a century later in date than the lower
parts of the building; it replaces a wooden gallery for the common
people, which had been made upon the top of the great corridors, which
was too tempting a place for the purpose to be lost, although this wooden
gallery does not appear to have formed part of the original design,—to
judge from the representations of the building on the coins, which are
probably made from the designs of the architects before the work was
executed. There are six designs extant on the coins, and no two of them
are exactly alike, especially for this upper storey[244].
THE COLOSSEUM.
PLATE II.
SUPERSTRUCTURE.
VIEWS OF PARTS OF THE BUILDING.
[Illustration: COLOSSEUM—VIEWS OF PARTS
A. FROM UPPER GALLERY—LOOKING DOWN
B. REMAINS OF RESERVOIR IN FIRST GALLERY]
DESCRIPTION OF PLATE II.
SUPERSTRUCTURE.
VIEWS OF PARTS OF THE BUILDING.
A. The upper view is taken from the top gallery looking down, and
shewing the ruins of the lower brick galleries, with the windows of the
corridors. Behind the wall in which these windows are placed is seen
part of one of the corridors without its roof or vault, but with the
steps of one of the _vomitoria_, and at the back of that the arches can
be seen of the outer corridor; for it must be remembered that there was
a _double_ corridor all round this enormous fabric. The object of this
was to facilitate ingress and egress from the rest of the building, and
the galleries were divided into many distinct parts, each with its own
passages and steps, so that there would be no more confusion or pressure
in emptying this enormous building than from the emptying of an ordinary
room that would hold fifty people. In the upper part of this view, on the
right hand, is seen in the distance the church of S. Stefano Rotondo and
the trees on the Cœlian Hill.
B. The lower view is taken from the inner side of the chief gallery on
the first floor, looking outwards, through one of the arches of the
corridor. In this particular compartment was one of the reservoirs of
water supplied by the aqueducts. The evidence for this is seen on the
right-hand side of the picture, where the lower part of a _specus_ or
channel for the water remains, with some of the peculiar cement used only
for the aqueducts, against the wall and lining the _specus_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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