The archæology of Rome, Part 8 : $b The aqueductsParker, John Henry
History
The archæology of Rome, Part 8 : $b The aqueducts
Parker, John Henry
Rome -- Antiquities
[131] Frontinus, c. 76.
[132] “At ex alia parte Anio in monte Trebanorum ortus lacus tres
amœnitate nobiles, qui nomen dedere Sublaqueo defert in Tiberim.” (Plinii
Nat. Hist., iii. 109.)
[133] The inhabitants of Filettino probably belonged to the tribe of the
Trebani, or of Trebula, who were located in the neighbourhood of Trevi,
where was a Roman colony and principality. Inscriptions giving the names
and titles of Augustus, Septimius Severus, and Commodus, were found here,
and are published by Signor Gori in his Trattato dell’ Acqua Marcia, &c.,
12mo., 1866, p. 37. Another inscription at Anagni, on the front of the
Governor’s palace, gives the name of Publius Vecellius, curator of the
Republic of the Trebani.
Martial mentions the Treba Augusta of Frontinus, under the name of
Trebula:
“Trebula nos genuit, commendat gratia duplex Sive levi flamma, sive
domamur aqua.” (Lib. v. epigr. 65, and lib. xiii. epigr. 33.)
Livy also mentions it: “Eodem anno Arpinatibus Trebulanisque civitas
data.” (Livii Hist., x. 1.)
[134] IMP CAESARIS NERVAE TRAIA(_ni_) ... OP(T)IMI AVG GERMANIC DACICI.
[135] “Lacus monasterii ad nihilum redactus, quia duo monachi levaverunt
duo lapides, qui fuerunt firmati cum aliis petris; et sic aqua
destruxit.” (Chronicon Sublacense, apud Muratori, Rer. Ital. Script.,
tom. xxiv. col. 962, D.) The author of this Chronicle was living in the
year 1390.
[136] Gruter, Inscriptiones, p. clv. 4.
[137] Probably the text of Frontinus here is corrupt, because the Piscina
Limaria and the _specus_ of Claudius are at the forty-sixth mile on
the Via Sublacensis, “ad milliarium quadragesimum _secundum_,” for “Ad
milliarium quadragesimum _sextum_.”
[138] Dr. Fabio Gori, who is a native of Subiaco, claims the credit of
being the first person to point out what this great work of Trajan really
was. He also states that the Rivus Herculaneus, rising at thirty-eight
miles on the Via Sublacensis, must have been a clear stream, which he
finds on the left side of the river, opposite to the lake of S. Lucia and
to this source of the aqueduct of the Claudia, called Acqua dell’ Arco,
or water of the aqueduct.
[139] Frontinus, c. 72.
[140] The _piscina_ made in one of the towers in the wall at the point
where it enters Rome, has the four chambers visible, the inner wall of
the tower having been destroyed.
[141] Inscriptions on the Porta Maggiore:—
TI . CLAVDIVS DRVSI F. CAISAR AVGVSTVS
GERMANICVS PONTIF MAXIM
TRIBVNICIA POTESTATE X̅I̅I̅. COS. V.
IMPERATOR X̅X̅V̅I̅I̅. PATER PATRIÆ
AQVAS . CLAVDIAM EX FONTIBVS . QVI
VOCABANTVR CAERVLEVS ET CVRTIVS
. A MILLIARIO X̅X̅X̅X̅V̅.
ITEM ANIENEM NOVAM A. MILLIARIO
L̅X̅I̅I̅. SVA IMPENSA IN VRBEM PERDVCENDAS
CVRAVIT.
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