The Arctic World : $b Its plants, animals, and natural phenomena. With a historical sketch of Arctic discovery, down to the British polar expedition: 1875-76.Anonymous
Science
The Arctic World : $b Its plants, animals, and natural phenomena. With a historical sketch of Arctic discovery, down to the British polar expedition: 1875-76.
Anonymous
Arctic regions; Arctic regions -- Discovery and exploration -- British
Let the reader fancy himself--should he be reading these pages on a
warm summer’s day, the fancy will not be unpleasant!--let the reader
fancy himself on board a well-found, stoutly-built whaling-vessel,
and rapidly approaching the coast of Greenland. But the heavy mist
hangs over the legend-haunted shores, and we can but catch the sound
of the clanging surf as it rolls upon them. All around us spreads the
mist,--dense, impenetrable. What is that before us? The dead white mass
of an iceberg, slowly drifting with the current, and almost upon us
before the look-out man discovered it. But the helm has been sharply
handled; our good ship has put about; and we sail clear of the mighty
pyramid. Fully one hundred and fifty feet high, we can assure you, and
twice as broad at its base. A sudden break in the mist reveals its
radiant spire, with white cloud-wreaths circling and dancing round it
in the sunlight.
And now, as we steadily move forward, the fog is lifted up like a
curtain, and before us, like a scene in a panorama, looms the Greenland
coast in all its austere magnificence: yonder are its broad ice-filled
valleys, its snow-clad ravines, its noble mountains, its iron-bound
range of cliffs, its general aspect of solemn desolation.
Away over the westward sea fly the scattered vapours, disclosing
iceberg after iceberg, like the magical towers in some of Turner’s
pictures. We seem to have been drawn by some irresistible spell into
a world of enchantment, and all the old Norse romance comes back
upon the memory, with its picturesque associations. Yonder lies the
Valhalla of the ancient ocean-rovers; yonder the dazzling city of the
sun-god Freya, one of the most popular of the Scandinavian divinities,
as well he might be; yonder the elfin caves of Alfheim; and Glitner,
with its walls of gold and roofs of silver; and the radiant Gimele,
the home of the blessed; and there, too, towering above the clouds,
the bridge Bifrost, by which the heroes ascended from earth to heaven.
Heimdall, who can see for fully a hundred leagues, as well by night as
by day, stands sentinel upon it, prepared to sound his horn Gjallar, if
intruders should attempt to cross it!
The sea is smooth as glass; not a ripple breaks the wonderful calmness
of its surface. It is midnight, but in this strange Arctic world the
sun still hangs close upon the northern horizon; the icebergs rear
their dazzling crests around, like floating spires, and turrets, and
many-towered minsters; the dark headlands are boldly outlined against
the sky; and sea, and sky, and mountains, and icebergs are suffused
in a wildly beautiful atmosphere of crimson, gold, and purple. The
picture is like a poet’s vision; and so startlingly unreal, that it is
difficult for the unaccustomed spectator to believe it other than an
illusion.
[Illustration: THE MIDNIGHT SUN.]
We adopt the following description from the vivid language of Dr.
Hayes, who displays a keen feeling for the beauties of the Polar world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The Arctic World : $b Its plants, animals, and natural phenomena. With a historical sketch of Arctic discovery, down to the British polar expedition: 1875-76. — John Shaqi
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