The Argentine in the Twentieth CenturyMartínez, Alberto B.
History
The Argentine in the Twentieth Century
Martínez, Alberto B.
Argentina -- Commerce; Argentina -- Economic conditions; Finance -- Argentina
So much being granted, the moment has come to present the problem: of the
22 million pounds required to pay the interest on loans, the sinking-fund
charges for their redemption, and the dividends of hundreds of companies,
what is the proportion which each year leaves the Argentine to become
spent or invested abroad, assuring the owners of bonds and shares the
best part of the revenue of a distant country, a country endowed with a
fertile soil, in which industry has a great future awaiting it? And what
proportion of this total remains in the country?
To solve this problem, it would be necessary to follow the track of each
of the shares or bonds issued, in order to discover the destination of
each; and this is what we shall attempt to do, with the help of the
principal banking houses and the great commercial houses in financial
relations with the outer world.
Although all estimates on such a subject must rest upon the slightest
foundations, and cannot be accepted as precise statistics, we do not
hesitate to give a few figures as an indication worthy of credence, being
drawn from the best possible sources.
To proceed with due method, let us begin with the most important
division of the foreign capital invested in the Argentine, namely,
English capital, which was the first to come from abroad to stimulate the
progress of the country. According to an inventory made by the banking
house of Tornquist & Co., which has willingly given us the information
we required, the capital imported from England and invested in Argentine
securities amounts to more than £290,000,000, distributed as follows:——
_English Capital Invested in the Argentine._
Capital. Interest.
Loans——Governmental, Provincial, Municipal £63,854,643·8 £3,046,598·2
Railways 166,360,683·2 8,049,431·8
Banks 7,862,400·0 705,096·0
Agricultural Loans and Mortgages 6,847,216·6 259,732·2
Tramways 20,284,705·6 875,603·8
Electricity 5,152,590·4 287,685·2
Agriculture and stock-raising 4,018,997·8 248,204·8
Various investments 14,729,708·8 785,986·4
-------------- -------------
£291,110,946·0 £14,258,338·4
============== =============
Thus this sum of £291,110,946 sterling represents an annual revenue of
£14,258,338.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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