Having gained a victory of some importance, the Armenian force
proceeded to the Kertul district, where they plundered and
sacked several Turkish villages, eventually seizing Anderim,
where they burnt the Konak. On their way back to Zeitun they
committed some most disgraceful murders at Chukarhissar in
commemoration of the decease of the late Armenian kingdom which
was finally ended at that place.[5]
After this anarchy supervened. The Moslems and Kurds,
infuriated by exaggerated reports, lusting for treasure of the
wealthy but feeble bazaar Armenians, massacred and overwhelmed
them at Marash and elsewhere. The Turkish Government, now
thoroughly alarmed, had concentrated two divisions, one
at Marash, under Ferik Pasha, who showed an extraordinary
incapacity during the massacre; the other under a reliable
soldier, Ali Pasha, at Adana. The latter with considerable
promptitude swept forward towards Zeitun, driving before him
the Armenian population, and although certain “outrages”[6]
were committed during the march, I do not think that he is in
any way to blame for the conduct of the campaign. It would have
been a grave military fault to have left a hostile population
in his rear; and the Armenians he called upon to surrender,
were already too overcome with panic to accept terms, and
either awaited destruction in their villages, resisting to the
last, or fled to the town of Zeitun, where the revolutionary
agents, in order to maintain their prestige, were cramming the
population with absurd falsehoods of a British relief column
landed at Alexandretta.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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