The army behind the armyPowell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
History
The army behind the army
Powell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
United States. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- United States
to the Channel ports. For its behavior on that occasion the regiment was
cited by the British and its commander was decorated. Perhaps you were
not aware that two companies of Engineers fought alongside the Marines in
the Bois de Belleau. And, when the gray hordes of Hindenburg were reeling
back from the Marne, a report from the Rainbow Division ended: “Our
advance troops, the 117th Engineers, are pressing the enemy closely.” But
the story that will live longest in the annals of the famous corps is
that of the sergeant of the railway regiment at Cambrai, who, surrounded
by the enemy, refused to surrender and defended himself with his only
weapon, a crowbar. When they found him, hours later, the crowbar was
still clutched in his dead hand. About him, with crushed skulls, lay
seven Germans.
The innumerable new devices produced by the Great War, however, required
for their operation great numbers of specially trained men, so that
the Corps of Engineers, from an organization consisting solely of
sapper troops, found itself called upon to do more and more work in
almost every branch of engineering. To meet these demands men were
accordingly trained as specialists and assigned to specialist regiments
and battalions, so that, when the war ended, the Corps of Engineers
consisted of camouflage, car-repair, crane-operator, dock-construction,
dredging, electrical and mechanical, forestry, general-construction,
highway, inland-waterway, light-railway construction, shop, and
operation, locomotive-repair, military-mapping, mining, pontoon park
and train, quarry, railway-transportation, road, sapper, search-light
(including antiaircraft), sound-and-flash-ranging, standard-gauge
railway-construction, operation, shop and maintenance-of-way, supply,
surveying and printing, trades and storekeepers, transportation and
water-supply troops, organized as needed into companies, battalions, or
regiments.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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