this should be carefully examined by the student as a lesson in
construction and machinery. He will not, one hopes, neglect the
other lesson taught him by this novel, which is the art of telling
the story, selecting the actors, and skilfully using the plain and
simple materials which lie around us everywhere ready to our hands.
I am quite sure that the chief lesson to be learned from the study of
nearly all our own modern novelists is that adventure, pathos,
amusement, and interest are far better sought among lives which seem
dull, and among people who seem at first beyond the reach of romance,
than from eccentricity and peculiarity of manner, or from violent and
extreme reverses and accidents of fortune. This is, indeed, only
another aspect of the increased value which we have learned to attach
to individual life.
One thing more the Art student has to learn. Let him not only
believe his own story before he begins to tell it, but let him
remember that in story-telling, as in alms-giving, a cheerful
countenance works wonders, and a hearty manner greatly helps the
teller and pleases the listener. One would not have the novelist
make continual efforts at being comic; but let him not tell his story
with eyes full of sadness, a face of woe, and a shaking voice. His
story may be tragic, but continued gloom is a mistake in Art, even
for a tragedy. If his story is a comedy, all the more reason to tell
it cheerfully and brightly. Lastly, let him tell it without apparent
effort: without trying to show his cleverness, his wit, his powers of
epigram, and his learning. Yet, let him pour without stint or
measure into his work all that he knows, all that he has seen, all
that he has observed, and all that he has remembered: all that there
is of nobility, sympathy, and enthusiasm in himself. Let him spare
nothing, but lavish all that he has, in the full confidence that the
wells will not be dried up, and that the springs of fancy and
imagination will flow again, even though he seem to have exhausted
himself in this one effort.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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