The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
History
The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
Everywhere in Hadley's music is energy, fancy, the spirit of youth.
It bubbles and glints, running an inexhaustible gamut of varying
tints and ingenious and poetic tonal designs. It is the music of
immense enjoyment of objective life, of actions, sights, emotions.
Too eager and full of action to be deeply reflective, too happy to be
philosophic, it is the part of Hadley's music to quicken the sense of
life and of delight in the teeming visible world about us. Sombre,
pensive, or bleak it may be at times, according to the composer's
expressive need, but it is the tone-poet's fancy that decrees it, never
a confession of _Weltschmerz_ on the composer's part.
The first symphony, 'Youth and Life' (opus 25), is highly
characteristic of the buoyancy, the nervous energy, and the imaginative
fertility of the composer. The second, 'The Four Seasons' (opus 30),
is a delicate balance, within the classical form, of romanticism,
impressionism, and symbolism. It is romanticism that predominates,
however, although such distinct impressions as those of wintry blasts
and falling autumn leaves are happy and noteworthy features of the
work. The languor and sun-warmed luxuriance of mid-summer finds
poignant and beautiful expression. The third symphony, in B minor
(opus 60), seems to be less well known than the others. The fourth
symphony, 'North, East, South, West' (opus 64), was received with
enthusiasm when produced under the direction of the composer at a
meeting of the Litchfield County Choral Union, on June 6, 1911. Hadley
indulges in a little aboriginal Americanism in the 'South' and 'West'
movements, though his only definitely discernible 'nationalism' lies
in his inherent temperamental character. The four symphonies reveal
a constantly progressive growth in modern harmonic vision and in
orchestral mastery. The only American composer to enter the field
of symphonic conducting as a profession, Hadley, in his technical
development, has made the most of his contact with the orchestra.
There are three overtures, 'Hector and Andromache,' the jubilant 'In
Bohemia,' and one of sombre character to Stephen Phillips' 'Herod.' A
tone-poem, 'Salome,' finds him at his nearest to Strauss in ideals,
even if not in style. His most recent orchestral work, produced in
1914, is entitled 'Lucifer.' From earlier days are several 'Ballet
Suites,' an 'Oriental Suite' and a 'Symphonic Fantasie.' The still more
recent 'Culprit Fay,' after Rodman Drake's poem, has won various and
deserved honors. Hadley's one grand opera, 'Safie,' dating from his
incumbency as opera conductor in Mainz, Germany, was produced there
on April 4, 1909, but has not been heard in America. There are songs
in great number and variety, several cantatas, a number of works in
different small forms, and considerable church music.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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