The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
History
The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
the powerful climax for chorus and orchestra combined. The composer
also has an 'Introduction and Ballet' (opus 8) for orchestra, a work
of considerable elaborateness and much rhythmic and melodic variety,
one which shows his thorough grasp of orchestral technique. With the
nationalistic school Lambord has nothing in common. He is, however, a
native New Englander, being born in Portland, Me., in 1879, and his
earlier studies in composition were pursued under MacDowell at Columbia
University. Later he travelled in France and Germany and studied
orchestration with Vidal in Paris.
III
In the modification of the romantic through the influence of the
ultra-modern school, the musical development of Campbell-Tipton
presents a circumstance which is typical of the experience of many
American composers whose formative period coincides with the present
transitional epoch. The style of the composer's earlier work rested
upon a broad Germanic basis, modern, yet scarcely having passed
from the modernity of Liszt to that of Strauss. His work in the
earlier vein is vigorous, structurally firm, definite in its melodic
contours, and warm in its harmonic color. Force of personality asserts
itself, even if the means employed are not highly individualized
and lean overheavily upon tradition. To this period belong 'Ten
Piano Compositions' (opus 1); 'Romanza Appassionata' (opus 2),
for violin and piano; 'Tone Poems' (opus 3), for voice and piano;
two 'Legends,' and other works, especially songs. The culminating
expression of this period is the 'Sonata Heroic,' for piano, a work
of solidity and brilliance, in one broadly conceived movement. It is
quasi-programmatical and is founded upon two themes, representing the
'Hero' and the 'Ideal,' the latter in particular being a melody of much
warmth and beauty. These are variously interwoven in the development
section, and lead to a return upon the second theme and a climax
upon the heroic theme. The work has had various public performances
in America and Europe. 'Four Sea Lyrics,' for tenor with piano
accompaniment, on poems by Arthur Symons, belong, broadly speaking, to
the period of the sonata. They are works of distinguished character,
'The Crying of Water' being especially poignant in its expressiveness.
The somewhat elaborately worked out 'Suite Pastorale' (opus 27), for
violin and piano, and 'Two Preludes' (opus 26), mark no particular
departure in style, except that the second of the latter is so modern
as to have no bar divisions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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