The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
History
The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
Dr. Ritter has been at pains to compile a list of the English operas
given in New York between 1793 and 1823. The former year saw Shield's
'The Farmer,' Storace's comic opera, 'No Song, No Supper,' and Dibdin's
'The Waterman.' During the season 1793-94 there were played Dibdin's
'Lionel and Clarissa,' and 'The Wedding Ring,' Arnold's 'Inkle and
Yarico,' Shield's 'Poor Soldier,' 'Love in a Camp,' and 'Rosina,'
'The Beggar's Opera,' 'No Song, No Supper,' and 'The Devil to Pay.'
Dibdin's 'Quaker,' Arnold's 'The Children of the Wood,' Storace's 'The
Haunted Tower.' Carter's 'The Rival Candidate' and 'Macbeth' with music
were given in 1794-95. In 1796 were produced 'Rosina,' 'The Children
in the Wood,' 'The Maid of the Mill,' Reeve's 'The Purse,' Shield's
'Robin Hood,' 'No Song, No Supper,' 'The Haunted Tower,' 'The Surrender
of Calais,' Arnold's 'The Mountaineer,' Altwood's 'The Prisoner,'
'Poor Soldier,' 'The Padlock,' and an English version of Rousseau's
'Pygmalion.' What is probably the first American opera was produced in
New York on April 18 of the same year. It is called 'The Archers, or
the Mountaineers of Switzerland,' and was written by Benjamin Carr to a
libretto by William Dunlap. In 1796 also appeared 'Edwin and Angelina,'
composed by Victor Pelissier to a libretto by one Smith. This has often
been spoken of as the first American opera, but apparently it saw the
light some months later than Carr's work, and, in any case, Pelissier
was not an American. Another opera from his pen, to a libretto by
William Dunlap, called 'The Vintage,' was produced in New York in
1799--but we are anticipating.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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