The art of music, Vol. 06 (of 14) : $b Choral and church musicCole, Rossetter G. (Rossetter Gleason)
History
The art of music, Vol. 06 (of 14) : $b Choral and church music
Cole, Rossetter G. (Rossetter Gleason)
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
‘Come Let Us Sing’ (95th Psalm).--The first performance of this psalm,
which is written for tenor solo, chorus, and orchestra, took place at
Leipzig on February 21, 1839. It opens with a solo, ‘O come, let us
worship,’ the theme of which is immediately taken up and developed by
the chorus in jubilant tone, but which sinks at the end to a quiet
mood. A solo soprano voice then enunciates the words, ‘Come, let us
sing to the Lord,’ and this theme is treated fugally by the chorus
in a joyous allegro movement, closing with a strong two-part canon
in the octave for the male and female voices. The third number is a
graceful duet, ‘In His hands,’ for two sopranos, which is followed by
a stately fugal chorus, ‘For His is the sea,’ at the end of which the
opening section of the first chorus appears with antiphonal phrases
for the tenor solo. The original setting closes with the fifth number,
‘Henceforth, when ye hear His voice,’ for solo and chorus, a movement
of fine contrapuntal workmanship, closing with softest tones to the
pleading words, ‘Turn not deaf ears and hard hearts.’ An additional
number was left by Mendelssohn, written a few weeks after the first
performance, with the evident purpose of bringing the psalm to a more
complete finish. It consists of another choral setting of the words,
‘For His is the sea,’ in which the theme from the first number again
plays an important part and an atmosphere of joy and majestic power is
maintained throughout.
_Lauda Sion_ (‘Praise Jehovah’), one of Mendelssohn’s most beautiful
cantatas, for four solo voices, chorus, and orchestra, was written for
the celebration of the Festival of Corpus Christi by the Church of St.
Martin at Liège, where it was performed June 11, 1846, the composer
himself being present. The _Lauda Sion_ is a sequence (see page 15)
written by Thomas Aquinas about 1264 and is regularly sung at High Mass
on this Feast. There is a short introduction and the announcement of
the theme _Lauda Sion_ leads to a chorus _Laudis thema_, of devotional
character. In the _Sit laus plena_, phrases sung by the soprano are
repeated by the chorus. Then follows a beautiful quartet, _In hac
mensa_. A solemn chorale in unison leads to a charming soprano arioso,
_Caro cibus_. The seventh and last number is an intensely dramatic solo
and chorus, set to the closing lines of the well-known hymn. This is
Mendelssohn’s only excursion into the Catholic liturgy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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